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In this paper we present an analytical model for the computation of radiation transfer of discontinuous vegetation canopies . Some initial results of gap probability and bidirectional gap probability ...
the forest CWC across the contiguous U.S. (CONUS) with coupled radiative transfer models (RTMs) and the random forest (RF) algorithm. A Gaussian copula and prior knowledge were used for model parameterization ...
canopies by linking the Geometric Optical Radiative Transfer model with biochemical processes 1 1,2,3 1 Q. Xin , P. Gong , and W. Li Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling , Tsinghua ...
A new model for the bidirectional reflectance of a vegetation cover combines principles of geometric optics and radiative transfer . It relies on gap probabilities and path length distributions ...
sides of the tree. Trunks had very localized and substantially lower longwave energy influence on snowmelt compared to that of the canopy . The temperature and radiative transfer models provide ...
is to simulate the spectrum of the tree with the Geometric Optical- Radiative Transfer model based on ground observation. In the second approach,the spectral responses of sparse shrub and bare soil have been ...
purposes such as adjusting management actions and harvesting in homogeneous within-field areas. Scaling-up and model inversion methods were investigated to estimate fIPAR using the 3D radiative transfer ...
-directional reflectance of the snow surface. These measurements, together with the ground-based remote sensing, provide the framework for evaluating and improving microwave radiative transfer models ...
and transforms of hyperspectral reflectance data are evaluated and the roles of leaf and canopy radiative transfer models are reviewed. Requirements are identified for more extensive intercomparisons of different ...
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