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membrane (PEM) fuel cells . Different flow field configurations, including parallel , parallel ‐in‐series, and serpentine, were investigated using the present optimization model. Two cases, with and without ...
The performance of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) closely depends on internal reactant diffusion and liquid water removal. As one of the key components of PEMFCs, bipolar plates ...
In this study, the effects of flow field types on the electrochemical properties of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) humidified with NaCl solution are systematically investigated ...
DOI 10.1007/s12206-020-1134-z distributions in the modified parallel - Keywords: · Flooding serpentine cathode channels of a unit · Flow channel · Gas chromatograph polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell ...
Flow field design is crucial for achieving higher performance in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). This study uses a two‐phase, multi‐component, and three‐dimensional model ...
Numerical simulation has been carried out of the fluid flow , heat and mass transfer for the developing laminar flow in polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell cathode and anode flow channels ...
Convective flow in the under-rib regions of gas diffusion layers (GDLs) is a non-negligible transport process that can enhance the performance of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs ...
This study numerically investigates pressure drop and flow distribution characteristics of serpentine flow fields (SFFs) that are designed for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells , which consider ...
Polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFC), although a promising technology for carbon free production of electricity, are penalized by system complexity, partly due to cooling and humidifying systems ...
. The important applications of Nafion involve proton exchange membrane in fuel cells and the selective membrane in vanadium redox- flow batteries (RFBs) [28]. Regarding the nanostructure of Nafion, although until ...
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