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to help the biotechnology industry grow in the context of an increasingly integrated European drug market. orphan drugs, rare diseases, pharmaceutical market, drug regulation, United States Introduction ...
to treat rare diseases are called “ orphan drugs” [9]. Owing to the low frequency of these diseases, sponsors are generally reluctant to develop these medicinal products under usual patenting, marketing ...
consolidation. Approximately 40% of orphan medicinal products are granted under exceptional circumstances; therefore, pharmaceutical companies are required to set up their own post-marketing registries ...
and Drug Regulations in order ‘to encourage the development of orphan drugs (ie drugs for rare diseases) and increase the availability of these products on the Canadian market’.2 Several other jurisdictions ...
definition and context . For example, one can choose to define a drug on the level of the active ingredient, the branded product name, the specific new drug application number, or the specific strength ...
Abstract Orchids are one of the largest plant families and are commercially traded for a variety of purposes, including as ornamental plants, medicinal products and food. These markets involve ...
of Medicine , Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048 Context : Cushing disease, due to pituitary corticotroph tumor ACTH hypersecretion, drives excess adrenal cortisol production with adverse ...
adopted the core pillars of Open Science, adding new initiatives to promote care and research for RD patients and, ultimately, for all of medicine . We also present recommendations that can advance Open ...
possible) Sucker production No In some varieties Seed dormancy Unknown Unknown Other uses Medicinal use None reported Yes Fibre None reported Yes Disease susceptibility Bacterial wilt Unknown Highly ...
, they are characterized by the ability to establish persistent or chronic infections, being continuously released from the bacterial cell by extrusion without its lysis. Hence, their lifestyle resembles a rather symbiotic ...
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