Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
T. Koike (1988)
Leaf Structure and Photosynthetic Performance as Related to the Forest Succession of Deciduous Broad‐Leaved Trees1Plant Species Biology, 3
M. Hara (1985)
FOREST RESPONSE TO GAP FORMATION IN A CLIMAX BEECH FORESTJapanese Journal of Ecology, 35
D. King (1986)
Tree form, height growth, and susceptibility to wind damage in Acer saccharumEcology, 67
A. Fischer (1960)
LATITUDINAL VARIATIONS IN ORGANIC DIVERSITYEvolution, 14
Shin‐ichi Yamamoto (1989)
Gap dynamics in climaxFagus crenata forestsThe botanical magazine = Shokubutsu-gaku-zasshi, 102
D. King (1991)
Tree allometry, leaf size and adult tree size in old-growth forests of western Oregon.Tree physiology, 9 3
J. Runkle (1990)
Gap dynamics in an Ohio Acer–Fagus forest and speculations on the geography of disturbanceCanadian Journal of Forest Research, 20
J. Runkle (1982)
PATTERNS OF DISTURBANCE IN SOME OLD-GROWTH MESIC FORESTS OF EASTERN NORTH AMERICA'Ecology, 63
J. Schall, E. Pianka (1978)
Geographical Trends in Numbers of SpeciesScience, 201
D. Foster (1988)
Species and stand response to catastrophic wind in central New England, U.S.AJournal of Ecology, 76
E. Pianka (1966)
Latitudinal Gradients in Species Diversity: A Review of ConceptsThe American Naturalist, 100
T. Kira (1977)
A climatological interpretation of Japanese vegetation zones
K. Rohde (1992)
Latitudinal gradients in species diversity: the search for the primary causeOikos, 65
M. Huston (1979)
A General Hypothesis of Species DiversityThe American Naturalist, 113
K. Kikuzawa (1983)
Leaf survival of woody plants in deciduous broad-leaved forests. 1. Tall treesBotany, 61
S. Pickett (1985)
Chapter 21 – Patch Dynamics: A Synthesis
S. Pickett, P. White (1986)
The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and Patch Dynamics
T. Nakashizuka (1984)
REGENERATION PROCESS OF CLIMAX BEECH (FAGUS CRENATA BLUME) FORESTS : V. POPULATION DYNAMICS OF BEECH IN A REGENERATION PROCESSJapanese Journal of Ecology, 34
G. Cottam, J. Curtis (1956)
The Use of Distance Measures in Phytosociological SamplingEcology, 37
J. Denslow (1985)
Chapter 17 – Disturbance-Mediated Coexistence of Species
J. Terborgh (1985)
The Vertical Component of Plant Species Diversity in Temperate and Tropical ForestsThe American Naturalist, 126
T. Nakashizuka (1989)
Role of Uprooting in Composition and Dynamics of an Old‐growth Forest in JapanEcology, 70
J. Connell (1978)
Diversity in tropical rain forests and coral reefs.Science, 199 4335
K. Hozumi, K. Shinozaki, Y. Tadaki (1968)
STUDIES ON THE FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF THE WEIGHT OF INDIVIDUAL TREES IN A FOREST STAND : I. A NEW APPROACH TOWARD THE ANALYSIS OF THE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION AND THE -3/2TH POWER DISTRIBUTIONJapanese Journal of Ecology, 18
C. Canham, J. Denslow, W. Platt, J. Runkle, T. Spies, P. White (1990)
Light regimes beneath closed canopies and tree-fall gaps in temperate and tropical forestsCanadian Journal of Forest Research, 20
K. Hozumi, K. Shinozaki (1970)
STUDIES ON THE FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF THE WEIGHT OF INDIVIDUAL TREES IN A FOREST STAND : III. A BETA-TYPE DISTRIBUTIONJapanese Journal of Ecology, 20
Kazuo Naka (1982)
Community dynamics of evergreen broadleaf forests in southwestern Japan. I. Wind damaged trees and canopy gaps in an evergreen oak forestThe botanical magazine = Shokubutsu-gaku-zasshi, 95
M. Hara, A. Takehara, Y. Hirabuki (1991)
Structure of a Japanese beech forest at Mt. Kurikoma, North-Eastern Japan, 59
K. Maruyama, M. Tsukahara, T. Kamitani (1989)
Ecological studies on natural beech forest [Fagus crenata], 37: Gap regeneration of natural Japanese beech forest at Narumi and Hisonokura [Japan]
T. Veblen (1989)
Tree Regeneration Responses to Gaps Along a Transandean GradientEcology, 70
S. Levin, R. Paine (1974)
Disturbance, patch formation, and community structure.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 71 7
T. Kohyama (1987)
Stand dynamics in a primary warm-temperate rain forest analyzed by the diffusion equationThe botanical magazine = Shokubutsu-gaku-zasshi, 100
T. McMahon (1973)
Size and Shape in BiologyScience, 179
To evaluate whether the intermediate-disturbance hypothesis applies on regional scales, the relationship between the species diversity and gap formation regime of beech forests was examined. The mean gap size and the variation of gap sizes showed no correlation with species diversity. The mean windstorm interval varied widely, but geographical trends, such as latitudinal gradient, were not observed. However, locations that sustained an intermediate frequency of disturbance had the highest species diversity. Although a latitudinal gradient of disturbance was not apparent, the intermediate-disturbance hypothesis was partly supported on a geographic scale. The most predictable model for species diversity was a multiple regression model composed of two factors, the windstorm interval and the cumulative temperature of the growing season. The fact that the temperature was of greater importance than the disturbance interval indicates that the most important factor in predicting forest species diversity is the amount of available energy on a geographic scale.
Oecologia – Springer Journals
Published: Nov 1, 1995
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.