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- Publisher
- Springer Journals
- Copyright
- Copyright © 2011 by Springer-Verlag
- Subject
- Physics; Condensed Matter Physics; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials; Optical and Electronic Materials; Operating Procedures, Materials Treatment; Nanotechnology; Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films
- ISSN
- 0947-8396
- eISSN
- 1432-0630
- DOI
- 10.1007/s00339-011-6727-z
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
In this paper we present evidence for a phase explosion during the laser-induced ablation process by studying the optical reflectivity of the ablated plume. The ablation was produced by irradiating thin film aluminum coated on a quartz substrate with a single pulse laser beam in ambient air. The laser pulse was provided by the second harmonic of a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser with ∼10 ns pulse duration. The transmission of a low power He–Ne laser beam through the hot ablated material plume and its reflection (from the front surface, and rear surface of aluminum film) were also monitored during the duration of the ablation event. The results show that the front surface reflectivity is enhanced at an early time of ablation which is described as strong evidence for the creation of a phase explosion in this process.
Journal
Applied Physics A: Materials Science Processing – Springer Journals
Published: Dec 22, 2011