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- Publisher
- Springer Journals
- Copyright
- Copyright © 2002 by Kluwer Academic Publishers
- Subject
- Finance; Corporate Finance; Accounting/Auditing; Econometrics; Operation Research/Decision Theory
- ISSN
- 0924-865X
- eISSN
- 1573-7179
- DOI
- 10.1023/A:1014565018160
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
Initial public offerings (IPOs) are typically offered at prices lower than the transaction price in the early aftermarket. With a stochastic frontier model, we measured the fair offer price of an IPO and then the deliberate IPO underpricing and the market misvaluation based on the estimated fair offer price. Our results show that IPOs are deliberately underpriced. The extent of noisy trading leading to significantly higher market transaction prices explains the excess IPO returns. We conclude that initial IPO returns result primarily from the noisy trading activities instead of the deliberate IPO underpricing.
Journal
Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting – Springer Journals
Published: Oct 13, 2004