Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
Swaine Swaine (1996)
Rainfall and soil fertility as factors limiting forest species distributions in GhanaJ. Ecol., 84
Pendry Pendry, Proctor Proctor (1997)
Altitudinal zonation of rain forest on Bukit Belalong, Brunei: Soils, forest structure and floristicsJ. Trop. Ecol., 13
Brunig Brunig (1969)
On the seasonality of droughts in the lowlands of Sarawak (Borneo)Erdkunde, 23
Whitmore Whitmore (1973a)
Frequency and habitat of tree species in the rainforest of Ulu KelantanGardens Bull. Singapore, 26
Webb Webb, Peart Peart (2000)
Habitat associations of trees and seedlings in a Bornean rain forestJ. Ecol., 88
Paoli Paoli, Peart Peart, Leighton Leighton, Samsoedin Samsoedin (2001)
An ecological and economic assessment of the nontimber forest product gaharu wood in Gunung Palung National Park, West Kalimantan, IndonesiaConserv. Biol., 15
Tilman Tilman (1994)
Competition and biodiversity in spatially structured habitatsEcology, 75
Fox Fox (1987)
Species assembly and the evolution of community structureEvol. Ecol., 1
Plotkin Plotkin, Potts Potts, Yu Yu, Bunyavejchewin Bunyavejchewin, Condit Condit, Foster Foster, Hubbell Hubbell, LaFrankie LaFrankie, Manokaran Manokaran, Seng Seng, Sukumar Sukumar, Nowak Nowak, Ashton Ashton (2000)
Predicting species diversity in tropical forestsProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 97
Newbery Newbery (1991)
Floristic variation within kerangas (heath) forest: re‐evaluation of data from Sarawak and BruneiVegetatio, 96
Butaye Butaye, Jacquemyn Jacquemyn, Honnay Honnay, Hermy Hermy (2001)
The species pool concept applied to forests in a fragmented landscape: dispersal limitation versus habitat limitationJ. Veg. Sci., 13
Cannon Cannon (2001)
Morphological and molecular diversity in Lithocarpus (Fagaceae) of Mount KinabaluSabah Parks Nat. J., 4
Condit Condit, Ashton Ashton, Baker Baker, Bunyavejchewin Bunyavejchewin, Gunatilleke Gunatilleke, Gunatilleke Gunatilleke, Hubbell Hubbell, Foster Foster, Itoh Itoh, LaFrankie LaFrankie, Lee Lee, Losos Losos, Manokaran Manokaran, Sukumar Sukumar, Yamakura Yamakura (2000)
Spatial patterns in the distribution of tropical tree speciesScience, 288
Lieberman Lieberman, Lieberman Lieberman, Peralta Peralta, Hartshorn Hartshorn (1996)
Tropical forest structure and composition on a large‐scale altitudinal gradient in Costa RicaJ. Ecol., 84
Harms Harms, Condit Condit, Hubbell Hubbell, Foster Foster (2001)
Habitat associations of trees and shrubs in a 50‐ha neotropical forest plotJ. Ecol., 89
Slik Slik, Poulsen Poulsen, Ashton Ashton, Cannon Cannon, Eichhorn Eichhorn, Kartawinata Kartawinata, Lanniari Lanniari, Nagamasu Nagamasu, Nakagawa Nakagawa, Nieuwstadt Nieuwstadt, Payne Payne, Purwaningsih Purwaningsih, Saridan Saridan, Sidiyasa Sidiyasa, Verburg Verburg, Webb Webb, Wilkie Wilkie (2003)
A floristic analysis of the lowland dipterocarp rain forests of BorneoJ. Biogeogr., 30
Webb Webb, Peart Peart (2001)
High seed dispersal rates in faunally intact tropical rain forest: theoretical and conservation implicationsEcol. Lett., 4
Newbery Newbery, Proctor Proctor (1984)
Ecological studies in four contrasting lowland rain forests in Gunung Mulu National Park, Sarawak. IV. Associations between tree distributions and soil factorsJ. Ecol., 72
Duivenvoorden Duivenvoorden (1996)
Patterns of tree species richness in rain forests of the middle Caqueta area, Colombia, NW AmazoniaBiotrop., 28
Baillie Baillie, Ashton Ashton, Court Court, Anderson Anderson, Fitzpatrick Fitzpatrick, Tinsley Tinsley (1987)
Site characteristics and the distribution of tree species in Mixed Dipterocarp Forest on Tertiary sediments in central Sarawak, MalaysiaJ. Trop. Ecol., 3
Sri‐Ngernyuang Sri‐Ngernyuang, Kanzaki Kanzaki, Mizuno Mizuno, Noguchi Noguchi, Teejuntuk Teejuntuk, Sungpalee Sungpalee, Hara Hara, Yamakura Yamakura, Sahunalu Sahunalu, Dhanmanonda Dhanmanonda, Bunyavejchewin Bunyavejchewin (2003)
Habitat differentiation of Lauraceae species in a tropical lower montane forest in northern ThailandEcol. Res., 18
Clark Clark, Clark Clark, Read Read (1998)
Edaphic variation and the mesoscale distribution of tree species in a neotropical rain forestJ. Ecol., 86
Debski Debski, Burslem Burslem, Palmiotto Palmiotto, LaFrankie LaFrankie, Lee Lee, Manokaran Manokaran (2002)
Habitat preferences of Aporosa in two Malaysian forests: implications for abundance and coexistence of speciesEcology, 83
Pulliam Pulliam (1988)
Sources, sinks, and population regulationAm. Nat., 132
Tuomisto Tuomisto, Ruokolainen Ruokolainen (1997)
The role of ecological knowledge in explaining biogeography and biodiversity in AmazoniaBiodivers. Conserv., 6
Wright Wright (2002)
Plant diversity in tropical forests: a review of mechanisms of species coexistenceOecologia, 130
Sollins Sollins (1998)
Factors influencing species composition in tropical lowland rain forest: does soil matterEcology, 79
Phillips Phillips, Hall Hall, Gentry Gentry, Sawyer Sawyer, Vasquez Vasquez (1994)
Dynamics and species richness of tropical rain forestsProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 91
Hubbell Hubbell (1979)
Tree dispersion, abundance, and diversity in a tropical dry forestScience, 203
Cannon Cannon, Manos Manos (2003)
Phylogeography of the Southeast Asian stone oaks (Lithocarpus)J. Biogeogr., 30
Jepson Jepson, Jarvie Jarvie, MacKinnon MacKinnon, Monk Monk (2001)
The end for Indonesia's lowland forestsScience, 292
Kartawinata Kartawinata, Rochadi Rochadi, Tukirin Tukirin (1981)
Composition and structure of a lowland dipterocarp forest at Wanariset, East KalimantanMalay. For., 44
We examined the distribution of tree species across five habitats in 69 small plots within a single watershed of the Gunung Palung National Park, West Kalimantan, Indonesia (GPNP). The spatially complex distribution and close proximity of habitats provided an opportunity to test habitat specificity of tree species across strong environmental gradients, in a situation where dispersal into ‘inappropriate’ habitat should not be a rare event. Habitat had a weak influence on community structure, although species diversity was lower in the alluvium and peat habitats. Association tests based on two randomization models (spatially independent and explicit) were used to examine habitat distribution of 55 ‘common’ and 142 ‘frequent’ taxa. The general patterns were similar in the two models but the interpretation of specific patterns depended greatly on assumptions about dispersal ability. A majority (67%) of the common species was significantly associated with a single habitat, while few were restricted to one habitat. A small proportion (16%) of the species appear to be habitat generalists. The peat habitat had the most profound effect on species distribution. Overall, a large amount of variation was found in the degree of habitat specificity, even within speciose groups. No obvious evolutionary or ecological correlates with degree of habitat specificity were found. These results suggest that a mixture of stochastic and deterministic processes determine species distribution even across strong environmental gradients.
Journal of Vegetation Science – Wiley
Published: Apr 1, 2004
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.