Get 20M+ Full-Text Papers For Less Than $1.50/day. Start a 14-Day Trial for You or Your Team.

Learn More →

Phagocytosis of necrotic muscle in muscle isografts is influenced by the strain, age, and sex of host mice

Phagocytosis of necrotic muscle in muscle isografts is influenced by the strain, age, and sex of... In grafts of skeletal muscle the implanted muscle becomes necrotic, is phagocytosed and replaced by new muscle cells. This study investigates the hypothesis that removal (phagocytosis) of necrotic implanted muscle is impaired in grafts made into old Swiss mice. Isografts (154) of minced muscle were made between young (20 day) and old (140 day) mice of the strains Swiss, AKR, BALBc, C3H and C57BL. Grafts were examined histologically after 7 days. A relationship between impaired phagocytosis and increasing host age was confirmed for male Swiss mice but was not seen with female Swiss mice or the other four strains. The proposal that ageing of bone marrow was responsible for diminished phagocytosis in old Swiss mice was investigated by replacing the marrow of 33 lethally irradiated male Swiss mice with marrow cells from mice of different ages (20 and 140 day), before isografting minced muscle. The results clearly show that macrophage stem cell function is unimpaired with age. Testosterone levels might account for the impaired phagocytosis seen in many sexually mature male Swiss mice. Support for this proposal came from experiments in which 15 mice were castrated before implanting muscle isografts. This study shows that genetic factors rather than the age of mice influenced phagocytosis and muscle formation in grafts. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png The Journal of Pathology Wiley

Phagocytosis of necrotic muscle in muscle isografts is influenced by the strain, age, and sex of host mice

The Journal of Pathology , Volume 153 (1) – Sep 1, 1987

Loading next page...
 
/lp/wiley/phagocytosis-of-necrotic-muscle-in-muscle-isografts-is-influenced-by-7wEuEYX3WJ

References (52)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
Copyright © 1987 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
ISSN
0022-3417
eISSN
1096-9896
DOI
10.1002/path.1711530110
pmid
3668737
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

In grafts of skeletal muscle the implanted muscle becomes necrotic, is phagocytosed and replaced by new muscle cells. This study investigates the hypothesis that removal (phagocytosis) of necrotic implanted muscle is impaired in grafts made into old Swiss mice. Isografts (154) of minced muscle were made between young (20 day) and old (140 day) mice of the strains Swiss, AKR, BALBc, C3H and C57BL. Grafts were examined histologically after 7 days. A relationship between impaired phagocytosis and increasing host age was confirmed for male Swiss mice but was not seen with female Swiss mice or the other four strains. The proposal that ageing of bone marrow was responsible for diminished phagocytosis in old Swiss mice was investigated by replacing the marrow of 33 lethally irradiated male Swiss mice with marrow cells from mice of different ages (20 and 140 day), before isografting minced muscle. The results clearly show that macrophage stem cell function is unimpaired with age. Testosterone levels might account for the impaired phagocytosis seen in many sexually mature male Swiss mice. Support for this proposal came from experiments in which 15 mice were castrated before implanting muscle isografts. This study shows that genetic factors rather than the age of mice influenced phagocytosis and muscle formation in grafts.

Journal

The Journal of PathologyWiley

Published: Sep 1, 1987

There are no references for this article.