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Cellular Polarity

Cellular Polarity "Little that cells do is as intriguing or baffling as their ability to locate within themselves most cellular components with exquisite precision. Cells do this both during maintenance and growth, locating replacements with nicety, and during development, producing a closely choreographed rearrangement of many or all the cellular components. The control of this choreography is virtually a mystery" (33). Many environmental factors influence cells and organisms polarly, such as light, gravity, and adj acent cells. Correspondingly, most cells and organisms have an intrinsic polar organization. Time also has a 'direction; therefore developmental processes often are vectorial and result in polar growth. Even various cell components have a polar structure (39): microtubules, flagella, actin, and cellulose fibrils, not to mention the macromolecules. This review is 0066-4294/86/0601-0023$02.00 SCHNEPF focused on plant cell polarity. It presents some of the new observations made since the last article (1978) of this series (107) (for further reviews on special 10, 137, 142, 151, 175, 178; and of multicellular systems see 34, 36, 39). aspects of cell polarity see 9, What can be visualized or measured in polarly organized cells are phe­ nomena, i.e. structural or functional manifestations of the polarity. Cell polar­ ity in http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Annual Review of Plant Biology Annual Reviews

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Publisher
Annual Reviews
Copyright
Copyright 1986 Annual Reviews. All rights reserved
Subject
Review Articles
ISSN
1040-2519
DOI
10.1146/annurev.pp.37.060186.000323
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

"Little that cells do is as intriguing or baffling as their ability to locate within themselves most cellular components with exquisite precision. Cells do this both during maintenance and growth, locating replacements with nicety, and during development, producing a closely choreographed rearrangement of many or all the cellular components. The control of this choreography is virtually a mystery" (33). Many environmental factors influence cells and organisms polarly, such as light, gravity, and adj acent cells. Correspondingly, most cells and organisms have an intrinsic polar organization. Time also has a 'direction; therefore developmental processes often are vectorial and result in polar growth. Even various cell components have a polar structure (39): microtubules, flagella, actin, and cellulose fibrils, not to mention the macromolecules. This review is 0066-4294/86/0601-0023$02.00 SCHNEPF focused on plant cell polarity. It presents some of the new observations made since the last article (1978) of this series (107) (for further reviews on special 10, 137, 142, 151, 175, 178; and of multicellular systems see 34, 36, 39). aspects of cell polarity see 9, What can be visualized or measured in polarly organized cells are phe­ nomena, i.e. structural or functional manifestations of the polarity. Cell polar­ ity in

Journal

Annual Review of Plant BiologyAnnual Reviews

Published: Jun 1, 1986

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