Get 20M+ Full-Text Papers For Less Than $1.50/day. Start a 14-Day Trial for You or Your Team.

Learn More →

The Halo Effect: Perceptions of Diffuse Threat and SVP Vote Share

The Halo Effect: Perceptions of Diffuse Threat and SVP Vote Share AbstractThe voter strength of right-wing populist parties is regularly attributed either to a feeling of threat from a high proportion of local foreigners or to the lack of opportunities for contact between the majority and the minority. This contribution is theoretically based on a synthesis of these perspectives, known as the Halo effect. Accordingly, it is not so much the local size of the local population, which is perceived as foreign, but rather its relative proportion in the surrounding countryside, which leads to a diffuse feeling of threat. The electoral success of the Swiss People’s Party (SVP) at the level of the Swiss municipalities serves as a basis for the empirical investigation, which is conducted alternatively with the proportions of the foreign and Muslim population. For both groups, spatial multilevel regression models provide indications of a coexistence of direct negative effects of minority populations on the share of the SVP (in the sense of the contact hypothesis) and of Halo effects, with the direct effects appearing to be somewhat more pronounced. Socio-structural factors can reduce these correlations (high unemployment neutralises the negative effect of the proportion of foreigners) or intensify these correlations (a higher income level accentuates the Halo effect for Muslims). http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png World Political Science de Gruyter

The Halo Effect: Perceptions of Diffuse Threat and SVP Vote Share

Martig, Noemi; Bernauer, Julian
World Political Science , Volume 14 (1): 28 – Apr 25, 2018
Download PDF
28 pages

Loading next page...
 
/lp/degruyter/the-halo-effect-perceptions-of-diffuse-threat-and-svp-vote-share-30WFUMveJN
Publisher
de Gruyter
Copyright
©2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
ISSN
2363-4774
eISSN
2363-4782
DOI
10.1515/wps-2018-0002
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

AbstractThe voter strength of right-wing populist parties is regularly attributed either to a feeling of threat from a high proportion of local foreigners or to the lack of opportunities for contact between the majority and the minority. This contribution is theoretically based on a synthesis of these perspectives, known as the Halo effect. Accordingly, it is not so much the local size of the local population, which is perceived as foreign, but rather its relative proportion in the surrounding countryside, which leads to a diffuse feeling of threat. The electoral success of the Swiss People’s Party (SVP) at the level of the Swiss municipalities serves as a basis for the empirical investigation, which is conducted alternatively with the proportions of the foreign and Muslim population. For both groups, spatial multilevel regression models provide indications of a coexistence of direct negative effects of minority populations on the share of the SVP (in the sense of the contact hypothesis) and of Halo effects, with the direct effects appearing to be somewhat more pronounced. Socio-structural factors can reduce these correlations (high unemployment neutralises the negative effect of the proportion of foreigners) or intensify these correlations (a higher income level accentuates the Halo effect for Muslims).

Journal

World Political Science – de Gruyter

Published: Apr 25, 2018

References

  • Are Anti-Muslim Feelings More Widespread than Anti-Foreigner Feelings? Evidence from two Split-Sample Experiments