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D. Chang (2020)
The Hijacked War: The Story of Chinese POWs in the Korean War
R. Appleman (1961)
South to the Naktong, North to the Yalu: June-November 1950
Monica Kim (2019)
The Interrogation Rooms of the Korean War
T. Morris‐Suzuki (2015)
Prisoner Number 600,001: Rethinking Japan, China, and the Korean War 1950-1953The Journal of Asian Studies, 74
Cho Gun (2015)
Mobilization and Damage of Koreans in the Kwantung Army in the Late Japanese Imperialism
Cheng Chang (2011)
To return home or "Return to Taiwan" : conflicts and survival in the "Voluntary Repatriation" of Chinese POWs in the Korean War
AbstractChi Ki-ch’ŏl’s story reveals a man not driven by ideology, but buffeted by it. He began adulthood as a Korean exile in Manchuria, where the Japanese occupation army conscripted him. After Japan’s defeat in August 1945, he joined a Korean contingent of the Chinese Communist Army and fought in the Chinese Civil War. His unit later repatriated to North Korea, where it joined the invasion of South Korea on 25 June 1950. When U.S.-led forces of the United Nations shattered that invasion in September, he quickly arranged to surrender to U.S. troops. While in custody, Chi worked with Republic of Korea (rok) intelligence to organize prisoner of war (pow) resistance to their being returned to North Korea after the impending armistice. He enjoyed privileges as an anti-Communist in the pow camps, and hoped it would continue. Although an active anti-Communist, Chi judged that he would not be able to live in South Korea as an ex-pow. After refusing repatriation to North Korea, he also rejected staying in South Korea. But Chi would survive elsewhere. He relocated to India, where he thrived as a businessman. He chose the space of neutrality to succeed as an anti-Communist, where life nevertheless reflected the contentious energy of the Cold War. Chi’s decision demonstrated how ideology, despite its importance to him, was not sufficient to translate his rejection of Communist North Korea into a commitment to South Korea.
Journal of American-East Asian Relations – Brill
Published: Oct 26, 2020
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