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THE AFFERENT PATHWAY OF THE MILK-EJECTION REFLEX IN THE MID-BRAIN OF THE GOAT

THE AFFERENT PATHWAY OF THE MILK-EJECTION REFLEX IN THE MID-BRAIN OF THE GOAT SUMMARYThe position of the pathway for the release of oxytocin in the mid-brain was ascertained by exploration of a transverse stereotaxic plane (A4) in 23 anaesthetized goats. Electrical stimulation was applied between a monopolar electrode and an indifferent electrode in the scalp. Oxytocin release was monitored by simultaneous collection of blood samples during stimulation from a catheter in a jugular vein. The blood samples were extracted by the Sephadex G-25 or fuller's earth method and assayed for oxytocin content on the lactating guinea-pig preparation.Oxytocin release occurred occasionally after stimulation of certain sites in the tectum, central grey and reticular formation. Regular releases of oxytocin, however, were only obtained after stimulation of a pathway which was compact and lay in the lateral tegmentum of the mid-brain in association with the spinothalamic tract. The position of this pathway corresponds to that described previously for the afferent pathway of the milk-ejection reflex in the mid-brain of the guinea-pig and rabbit. In these three species therefore, the impulses concerned in oxytocin release appear to ascend through the mid-brain in the spinothalamic tract. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Journal of Endocrinology Bioscientifica

THE AFFERENT PATHWAY OF THE MILK-EJECTION REFLEX IN THE MID-BRAIN OF THE GOAT

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Publisher
Bioscientifica
Copyright
Copyright © 1972 The Authors. All Rights Reserved.
ISSN
0022-0795
eISSN
1479-6805
DOI
10.1677/joe.0.0520333
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

SUMMARYThe position of the pathway for the release of oxytocin in the mid-brain was ascertained by exploration of a transverse stereotaxic plane (A4) in 23 anaesthetized goats. Electrical stimulation was applied between a monopolar electrode and an indifferent electrode in the scalp. Oxytocin release was monitored by simultaneous collection of blood samples during stimulation from a catheter in a jugular vein. The blood samples were extracted by the Sephadex G-25 or fuller's earth method and assayed for oxytocin content on the lactating guinea-pig preparation.Oxytocin release occurred occasionally after stimulation of certain sites in the tectum, central grey and reticular formation. Regular releases of oxytocin, however, were only obtained after stimulation of a pathway which was compact and lay in the lateral tegmentum of the mid-brain in association with the spinothalamic tract. The position of this pathway corresponds to that described previously for the afferent pathway of the milk-ejection reflex in the mid-brain of the guinea-pig and rabbit. In these three species therefore, the impulses concerned in oxytocin release appear to ascend through the mid-brain in the spinothalamic tract.

Journal

Journal of EndocrinologyBioscientifica

Published: Feb 1, 1972

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