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Quantum electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions with quenched disorder: Quantum critical states with interactions and disorder

Quantum electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions with quenched disorder: Quantum critical states with... Quantum electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions (QED3) is a strongly coupled conformal field theory (CFT) of a U(1) gauge field coupled to 2N two-component massless fermions. The N=2 CFT has been proposed as a ground state of the spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet. We study QED3 in the presence of weak quenched disorder in its two spatial directions. When the disorder explicitly breaks the fermion flavor symmetry from SU(2N) → U(1) × SU(N) but preserves time-reversal symmetry, we find that the theory flows to a nontrivial fixed line at nonzero disorder with a continuously varying dynamical critical exponent z>1. We determine the zero-temperature flavor (spin) conductivity along the critical line. Our calculations are performed in the large-N limit, and the disorder is handled using the replica method. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Physical Review B American Physical Society (APS)

Quantum electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions with quenched disorder: Quantum critical states with interactions and disorder

Physical Review B , Volume 95 (23) – Jun 26, 2017

Quantum electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions with quenched disorder: Quantum critical states with interactions and disorder

Physical Review B , Volume 95 (23) – Jun 26, 2017

Abstract

Quantum electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions (QED3) is a strongly coupled conformal field theory (CFT) of a U(1) gauge field coupled to 2N two-component massless fermions. The N=2 CFT has been proposed as a ground state of the spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet. We study QED3 in the presence of weak quenched disorder in its two spatial directions. When the disorder explicitly breaks the fermion flavor symmetry from SU(2N) → U(1) × SU(N) but preserves time-reversal symmetry, we find that the theory flows to a nontrivial fixed line at nonzero disorder with a continuously varying dynamical critical exponent z>1. We determine the zero-temperature flavor (spin) conductivity along the critical line. Our calculations are performed in the large-N limit, and the disorder is handled using the replica method.

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References (42)

Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)
Copyright
Copyright © ©2017 American Physical Society
ISSN
1098-0121
eISSN
1550-235X
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.95.235146
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Quantum electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions (QED3) is a strongly coupled conformal field theory (CFT) of a U(1) gauge field coupled to 2N two-component massless fermions. The N=2 CFT has been proposed as a ground state of the spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet. We study QED3 in the presence of weak quenched disorder in its two spatial directions. When the disorder explicitly breaks the fermion flavor symmetry from SU(2N) → U(1) × SU(N) but preserves time-reversal symmetry, we find that the theory flows to a nontrivial fixed line at nonzero disorder with a continuously varying dynamical critical exponent z>1. We determine the zero-temperature flavor (spin) conductivity along the critical line. Our calculations are performed in the large-N limit, and the disorder is handled using the replica method.

Journal

Physical Review BAmerican Physical Society (APS)

Published: Jun 26, 2017

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