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Rb/E2F Regulates Expression of Neogenin during Neuronal Migration

Rb/E2F Regulates Expression of Neogenin during Neuronal Migration Rb/E2F Regulates Expression of Neogenin during Neuronal Migration ▿ Matthew G. Andrusiak 1 , Kelly A. McClellan 1 , Delphie Dugal-Tessier 1 , Lisa M. Julian 1 , Sonia P. Rodrigues 2 , David S. Park 1 , Timothy E. Kennedy 2 and Ruth S. Slack 1 , * 1 Department of Cellular Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1H 8M5 2 Centre for Neuronal Survival, Montreal Neurological Institute, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada ABSTRACT The Rb/E2F pathway has long been appreciated for its role in regulating cell cycle progression. Emerging evidence indicates that it also influences physiological events beyond regulation of the cell cycle. We have previously described a requirement for Rb/E2F mediating neuronal migration; however, the molecular mechanisms remain unknown, making this an ideal system to identify Rb/E2F-mediated atypical gene regulation in vivo . Here, we report that Rb regulates the expression of neogenin , a gene encoding a receptor involved in cell migration and axon guidance. Rb is capable of repressing E2F-mediated neogenin expression while E2F3 occupies a region containing E2F consensus sites on the neogenin promoter in native chromatin. Absence of Rb results in aberrant neuronal migration and adhesion in response to netrin-1, a known ligand for neogenin. Increased expression of neogenin through ex vivo electroporation results in impaired neuronal migration similar to that detected in forebrain-specific Rb deficiency. These findings show direct regulation of neogenin by the Rb/E2F pathway and demonstrate that regulation of neogenin expression is required for neural precursor migration. These studies identify a novel mechanism through which Rb regulates transcription of a gene beyond the classical E2F targets to regulate events distinct from cell cycle progression. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Molecular and Cellular Biology American Society For Microbiology

Rb/E2F Regulates Expression of Neogenin during Neuronal Migration

Molecular and Cellular Biology , Volume 31 (2): 238 – Jan 15, 2011

Abstract

Rb/E2F Regulates Expression of Neogenin during Neuronal Migration ▿ Matthew G. Andrusiak 1 , Kelly A. McClellan 1 , Delphie Dugal-Tessier 1 , Lisa M. Julian 1 , Sonia P. Rodrigues 2 , David S. Park 1 , Timothy E. Kennedy 2 and Ruth S. Slack 1 , * 1 Department of Cellular Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1H 8M5 2 Centre for Neuronal Survival, Montreal Neurological Institute, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada ABSTRACT The Rb/E2F pathway has long been appreciated for its role in regulating cell cycle progression. Emerging evidence indicates that it also influences physiological events beyond regulation of the cell cycle. We have previously described a requirement for Rb/E2F mediating neuronal migration; however, the molecular mechanisms remain unknown, making this an ideal system to identify Rb/E2F-mediated atypical gene regulation in vivo . Here, we report that Rb regulates the expression of neogenin , a gene encoding a receptor involved in cell migration and axon guidance. Rb is capable of repressing E2F-mediated neogenin expression while E2F3 occupies a region containing E2F consensus sites on the neogenin promoter in native chromatin. Absence of Rb results in aberrant neuronal migration and adhesion in response to netrin-1, a known ligand for neogenin. Increased expression of neogenin through ex vivo electroporation results in impaired neuronal migration similar to that detected in forebrain-specific Rb deficiency. These findings show direct regulation of neogenin by the Rb/E2F pathway and demonstrate that regulation of neogenin expression is required for neural precursor migration. These studies identify a novel mechanism through which Rb regulates transcription of a gene beyond the classical E2F targets to regulate events distinct from cell cycle progression.

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Publisher
American Society For Microbiology
Copyright
Copyright © 2011 by the American society for Microbiology.
ISSN
0270-7306
eISSN
1098-5549
DOI
10.1128/MCB.00378-10
pmid
21059867
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Rb/E2F Regulates Expression of Neogenin during Neuronal Migration ▿ Matthew G. Andrusiak 1 , Kelly A. McClellan 1 , Delphie Dugal-Tessier 1 , Lisa M. Julian 1 , Sonia P. Rodrigues 2 , David S. Park 1 , Timothy E. Kennedy 2 and Ruth S. Slack 1 , * 1 Department of Cellular Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1H 8M5 2 Centre for Neuronal Survival, Montreal Neurological Institute, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada ABSTRACT The Rb/E2F pathway has long been appreciated for its role in regulating cell cycle progression. Emerging evidence indicates that it also influences physiological events beyond regulation of the cell cycle. We have previously described a requirement for Rb/E2F mediating neuronal migration; however, the molecular mechanisms remain unknown, making this an ideal system to identify Rb/E2F-mediated atypical gene regulation in vivo . Here, we report that Rb regulates the expression of neogenin , a gene encoding a receptor involved in cell migration and axon guidance. Rb is capable of repressing E2F-mediated neogenin expression while E2F3 occupies a region containing E2F consensus sites on the neogenin promoter in native chromatin. Absence of Rb results in aberrant neuronal migration and adhesion in response to netrin-1, a known ligand for neogenin. Increased expression of neogenin through ex vivo electroporation results in impaired neuronal migration similar to that detected in forebrain-specific Rb deficiency. These findings show direct regulation of neogenin by the Rb/E2F pathway and demonstrate that regulation of neogenin expression is required for neural precursor migration. These studies identify a novel mechanism through which Rb regulates transcription of a gene beyond the classical E2F targets to regulate events distinct from cell cycle progression.

Journal

Molecular and Cellular BiologyAmerican Society For Microbiology

Published: Jan 15, 2011

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