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Measures of Emotion Dysregulation: A Narrative Review

Measures of Emotion Dysregulation: A Narrative Review Emotion dysregulation is conceptualized to be at the core of multiple psychopathological conditions and has gained a lot of attention as a construct in both research and clinical settings. Measuring emotion dysregulation proves to be difficult due to inconsistencies in the literature about the definition of emotion and emotion dysregulation. Likewise, there are no comprehensive reviews on what measures can be used to capture specific facets of emotion dysregulation. This narrative review aims to address these issues. A literature review of measures that fall under five major categories (self-report, cognitive, physiological, brain activity, and behavioral measures) was conducted. We demonstrate how these measures have been utilized in past clinical and research applications while discussing their benefits and pitfalls. We also discuss how some measures are intrinsically linked to specific emotion theories that should be considered when interpreting findings. Thus, this article provides a guide for practicing clinicians and researchers assessing emotion dysregulation in their settings as to which measures may be best suited for their needs. Finally, after summarizing our findings, we provide future directions for the field. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Canadian Psychology/Psychologie Canadienne American Psychological Association

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Publisher
American Psychological Association
Copyright
© 2021 Canadian Psychological Association
ISSN
0708-5591
eISSN
1878-7304
DOI
10.1037/cap0000307
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Emotion dysregulation is conceptualized to be at the core of multiple psychopathological conditions and has gained a lot of attention as a construct in both research and clinical settings. Measuring emotion dysregulation proves to be difficult due to inconsistencies in the literature about the definition of emotion and emotion dysregulation. Likewise, there are no comprehensive reviews on what measures can be used to capture specific facets of emotion dysregulation. This narrative review aims to address these issues. A literature review of measures that fall under five major categories (self-report, cognitive, physiological, brain activity, and behavioral measures) was conducted. We demonstrate how these measures have been utilized in past clinical and research applications while discussing their benefits and pitfalls. We also discuss how some measures are intrinsically linked to specific emotion theories that should be considered when interpreting findings. Thus, this article provides a guide for practicing clinicians and researchers assessing emotion dysregulation in their settings as to which measures may be best suited for their needs. Finally, after summarizing our findings, we provide future directions for the field.

Journal

Canadian Psychology/Psychologie CanadienneAmerican Psychological Association

Published: Aug 30, 2022

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