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I. Enquist, Kahl Kaklsox, C. Dennis, S. Fierst, G. Shaftan (1965)
Statistically Valid Ten‐Year Comparative Evaluation of Three Methods of Management of Massive Gastroduodenal HemorrhageAnnals of Surgery, 162
Thoroughman Jc, L. Walker, D. Raft (1964)
A REVIEW OF 504 PATIENTS WITH PEPTIC ULCER TREATED BY HEMIGASTRECTOMY AND VAGOTOMY.Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, 119
J.D. French (1952)
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage and Ulceration Associated With Intracranial LesionsSurgery, 32
W. Silen, F. Moore (1964)
SURGICAL TREATMENT OF BLEEDING DUODENAL ULCER: A PLEA FOR CAUTION.Annals of surgery, 160
Fletcher Dg, Harkins Hn (1954)
Acute peptic ulcer as a complication of major surgery, stress or trauma.Surgery, 36
H. Cushing (1932)
Peptic Ulcers and the InterbrainSurg Gynec Obstet, 55
R. Read, F. S, Alan Thai (1965)
Randomized Study of Massive Bleeding from Peptic UlcerationAnnals of Surgery, 162
A. Beil, H. Mannix, J. Beal (1964)
MASSIVE UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL HEMORRHAGE AFTER OPERATION.American journal of surgery, 108
Wyatt Jp, Khoo Pn (1949)
Ulcers of the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract associated with acute damage of the brain.Archives of pathology, 47
W. Austen, A. Baue (1964)
CATHETER DUODENOSTOMY FOR THE DIFFICULT DUODENUM.Annals of surgery, 160
J. Moncrief, W. Switzer, C. Teplitz (1964)
CURLING'S ULCER.The Journal of trauma, 4
A. Pevner (1939)
Acute Postoperative Esophageal Gastric and Duodenal UlcerationsArch Path, 28
J. Foster, D. Hickok, J. Dunphy (1965)
Changing Concepts in the Surgical Treatment of Massive Gastroduodenal HemorrhageAnnals of Surgery, 161
Abstract ACUTE gastroduodenal ulceration occurring in association with major illness,1,2 burns3 (Curling's ulcer), or central nervous system trauma4-6 (Cushing's ulcer) is generally referred to as "stress ulceration." Although the exact mechanism of their development is unknown, the lesions are characteristically shallow ulcers or erosions, often multiple, and without surrounding induration or microscopic evidence of chronic inflammatory response. Most often the erosions occur in the stomach or duodenum,1,3 but they have been described in the distal esophagus,4,5 small bowel,2 and colon.6 In some instances the stress ulcers produce no clinical manifestations or their presence is masked by the primary illness or injury which leads to their development, and they are discovered only at autopsy. More frequently, the sudden onset of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage or the signs of peritonitis from perforation heralds the development of acute gastroduodenal ulceration. These complications imposed on a patient who is References 1. Fletcher, D.G., and Harkins, H.N.: Acute Peptic Ulcer as a Complication of Major Surgery, Stress, or Trauma , Surgery 36:212-226 ( (Aug) ) 1954. 2. Beil, A.R., Jr.; Mannix, H., Jr.; and Beal, J.M.: Massive Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage After Operation , Amer J Surg 108:324-330 ( (Sept) ) 1964.Crossref 3. Moncrief, J.A.; Switzer, W.E.; and Teplitz, C.: Curling's Ulcer , J Trauma 4:481-494 ( (July) ) 1964.Crossref 4. Cushing, H.: Peptic Ulcers and the Interbrain , Surg Gynec Obstet 55:1-34 ( (July) ) 1932. 5. Wyatt, J., and Khoo, P.N.: Ulcers of the Upper Part of the Gastrointestinal Tract Associated With Acute Damage of the Brain , Arch Path 47:110-118 ( (Feb) ) 1949. 6. French, J.D., et al: Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage and Ulceration Associated With Intracranial Lesions , Surgery 32:395-407 ( (Aug) ) 1952. 7. Enquist, I., et al: Statistically Valid Ten-Year Comparative Evaluation of Three Methods of Management of Massive Gastroduodenal Hemorrhage , Ann Surg 162:550-560 ( (Oct) ) 1965.Crossref 8. Foster, J.H.; Hickok, D.F.; and Dunphy, J.E.: Changing Concepts in the Surgical Treatment of Massive Gastroduodenal Hemorrhage , Ann Surg 161: 968-976 ( (June) ) 1965.Crossref 9. Read, R.C.; Huebl, H.C.; and Thal, A.P.: Randomized Study of Massive Bleeding From Peptic Ulceration , Ann Surg 162:561-577 ( (Oct) ) 1965.Crossref 10. Silen, W., and Moore, F.D.: Surgical Treatment of Bleeding Duodenal Ulcer: A Plea for Caution , Ann Surg 160:778-779 ( (Oct) ) 1964.Crossref 11. Herrington, J.L., Jr., in discussion of Foster, J.; Hickok, D.F.; and Dunphy, J.E.: Changing Concepts of the Surgical Treatment of Massive Gastroduodenal Hemorrhage , Ann Surg 161:968-976 ( (June) ) 1965.Crossref 12. Austen, W.G., and Baue, A.E.: Catheter Duodenostomy for the Difficult Duodenum , Ann Surg 160:781-787 ( (Nov) ) 1964.Crossref 13. Thoroughman, J.; Walker, L.; and Raft, D.: A Review of 504 Patients With Peptic Ulcer Treated by Hemigastrectomy and Vagotomy , Surg Gynec Obstet 119:257-264 ( (Aug) ) 1964. 14. Pevner, A., and Bernheim, A.I.: Acute Postoperative Esophageal Gastric and Duodenal Ulcerations , Arch Path 28:129-140 ( (Aug) ) 1939.
Archives of Surgery – American Medical Association
Published: Jul 1, 1966
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