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Abstract • Comparative gross dissection and microdissection of the nerve branch to flexor carpi radialis in 20 fresh-frozen cadaveric forearms was completed, with attention to the nerve's origin. By gross dissection a single branch arose from the main trunk, and in one specimen branches to flexor carpi radialis arose from both the anterior interosseous nerve and the median nerve. Interfascicular dissection modified this observation, demonstrating two patterns of interfascicular innervation of flexor carpi radialis. The patterns were (1) a single branch from median nerve to flexor carpi radialis with no contributions from the anterior interosseous nerve (eight forearms), and (2) a branch from both anterior interosseous nerve and median nerve combining to innervate flexor carpi radialis (12 forearms). References 1. Schaeffer JP (ed): Morris'Human Anatomy . New York, McGraw-Hill Book Co, 1942, p 480. 2. Hollinshead WH: Anatomy for Surgeons . New York, Paul B Hoeber Inc, 1958, vol 3: The Back and Limbs, p 404. 3. Linell EA: The distribution of nerves in the upper limb, with reference to variabilities and their clinical significance . J Anat 1921;55:79-112. 4. Sunderland S: The intraneural topography of the radial, median, and ulnar nerves . Brain 1945;68:243-298.Crossref 5. Sunderland S, Ray LJ: Metrical and non-metrical features of the muscular branches to the median nerve . J Compr Neurol 1946;85:191-203.Crossref 6. Jabaley ME, Wallace WH, Heckler FR: Internal topography of major nerves of the forearm and hand: A current view . J Hand Surg 1980;5:1-18.Crossref
Archives of Neurology – American Medical Association
Published: Oct 1, 1982
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