Abstract In 1875 Pagenstecher gave a description of the macroscopic and microscopic appearance of a macular lesion observed in an eye after its removal for adherent leukoma and secondary glaucoma. His descriptions and illustrations of this lesion leave little doubt that the eye was affected with what is now known as disciform degeneration of the macula. His is the first case of this disease that we were able to find recorded in the literature. He designated the condition chorioidioretinitis in regione maculae luteae. The first employment of the term degeneratio maculae luteae disciformis was by Oeller in 1905. In 1926 Junius and Kuhnt adopted this term, substituting, however, Netzhautmitte for macula lutea, and definitely established the condition as a disease entity. Other terms to designate the disease, employed prior to the publication of their monograph, are indicated by the titles in the appended bibliography. The term favored by References 1. Pagenstecher, H., and Genth, C. P.: Atlas der pathologischen Anatomie des Augapfels , Wiesbaden, C. W. Kreidel, 1875 2. Michel, J.: Ueber Geschwülste des Uvealtractus , Arch. f. Ophth. 24:131, 1878. 3. Walker, C. H.: A Case of New-Growth in the Macular Region , Tr. Ophth. Soc. U. Kingdom 17:4, 1897. 4. Batten, R.: Peculiar Symmetrical Swellings in the Macular Region Apparently Due to Subretinal Hemorrhage , Tr. Ophth. Soc. U. Kingdom 24:127, 1904. 5. Possek: Ueber senile Macularveränderung bei Arteriosclerose , Ztschr. f. Augenh. 13:771, 1905. 6. Oeller, J.: Atlas seltener ophthalmoscopischer Befunde , Wiesbaden, J. F. Bergmann, 1905 7. Lawford, J. B.: A Case of Subretinal New Growth of Doubtful Nature , Tr. Ophth. Soc. U. Kingdom 31:257, 1911. 8. Axenfeld, T.: Retinitis externa exsudativa mit Knochenbildung im sehfähigen Auge , Arch. f. Ophth. 90:452, 1915. 9. Hegner: Retinitis exsudativa bei Lymphogranulomatosis , Klin. Monatsbl. f. Augenh. 57:27, 1916. 10. Beatson, H.: Notes on a Case of Tumor in the Retina (Massive Exudation) , Tr. Ophth. Soc. U. Kingdom 36:345, 1916. 11. Holm, E.: Retinitis exsudativa externa , Klin. Monatsbl. f. Augenh. 59:319, 1917. 12. Elschnig, A.: Tumorähnliche Gewebswucherung in der Macula lutea , Klin. Monatsbl. f. Augenh. 62:145, 1919. 13. Knapp, A.: Subretinal Exudate Simulating Sarcoma of the Choroid with Anatomic Examination , Arch. Ophth. 48:559, 1919. 14. Neame, Humphreys: A Case of Retinitis Circinata , Proc. Roy. Soc. Med. 16:11, 1923. 15. Coppez, H., and Danis, M.: Rétinite exudative maculaire senile , Arch. d'opht. 40:129, 1923. 16. Feingold, M.: Senile Exudative Macular Retinitis with Remarks on Similar Tumor Formation in a Case of Angioid Streaks , Tr. Am. Ophth. Soc. 22: 268, 1924. 17. Cords: Scheibenförmige Maculadegeneration , Ber. ü. d. Versamml. d. deutsch. ophth. Gesellsch. 45:246, 1925. 18. Junius, P., and Kuhnt, H.: Die scheibenförmige Entartung der Netzhautmitte , Berlin, S. Karger, 1926. 19. Verhoeff, F. H., and Sisson, R. J.: Basophilic Staining of Bruch's Membrane , Arch. Ophth. 55:125, 1926. 20. Ormond, Arthur W.: Four Cases of Disc-Like Degeneration of the Macula Lutea , Guy's Hosp. Rep. 7:16, 1927. 21. Paul, L.: Choroiditis exsudativa unter dem Bilde der scheibenförmigen Entartung der Netzhautmitte , Ztschr. f. Augenh. 63:205, 1927. 22. Cushman, B.: Disciform Degeneration of the Macula , Am. J. Ophth. 11:720, 1928. 23. Weizenblatt, S.: Fall von scheibenförmiger Netzhautdegeneration bei 40-jährigem Patienten , Ztschr. f. Augenh. 65:299, 1928. 24. Holloway, T. B., and Verhoeff, F. H.: Disc-Like Degeneration of the Macula , Tr. Am. Ophth Soc. 26:206, 1928. 25. Barriére, V. A.: Disciform Degeneration of Central Region of the Retina , Arch. de oftal. de Buenos Aires 4:223, 1929. 26. Junius, Paul: Erscheinungsformen und Ablauf der juvenilen Retinitis exsudativa macularis , Ztschr. f. Augenh. 70:129, 1929. 27. Hanssen, R.: Zur Anatomie der scheibenförmigen Degeneration der Netzhautmitte , Ztschr. f. Augenh. 72:360, 1930. 28. Pallarés, Juan: Degeneratio disciformis maculae luteae , Klin. Monatsbl. f. Augenh. 86:201, 1931. 29. Behr, Carl: Ein weiterer Beitrag zur Anatomie und zur Pathogenese der scheibenförmigen Degeneration am hinteren Augenpol , Ztschr. f. Augenh. 75:216, 1931. 30. Duynstee, H. P. M.: Degeneratio maculae luteae disciformis , Klin. Monatsbl. f. Augenh. 88:511, 1932. 31. Adler, F. H.: Disciform Degeneration of the Macula (Junius and Kuhnt) , Arch. Ophth. 10:379 ( (Sept.) ) 1933.Crossref 32. Kahler, A. R., and O'Brien, C. S.: Disciform Degeneration of the Macula , Arch. Ophth. 13:937 ( (June) ) 1935.Crossref 33. Davis, W. T., and Sheppard, E.: Juvenile Macular Exudative Retinitis (Junius) , Arch. Ophth. 13:960 ( (June) ) 1935.Crossref
Archives of Ophthalmology – American Medical Association
Published: Oct 1, 1937
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