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LIFE SITUATION, BEHAVIOR PATTERNS, AND RENAL EXCRETION OF FLUID AND ELECTROLYTES

LIFE SITUATION, BEHAVIOR PATTERNS, AND RENAL EXCRETION OF FLUID AND ELECTROLYTES In a recent review, Homer Smith1 elegantly epitomized basic concepts relevant to renal function. He reaffirmed Claude Bernard's emphasis that the environment in which man lives is neither air nor water but the blood and body fluids that bathe all the tissues. This internal environment is characterized by an extraordinary constancy of composition, and it is by virtue of this fact that the animal achieves a free and independent life. Smith rates this concept of Claude Bernard's in importance with Darwin's concept of biological evolution. Indeed, the two ideas are linked, because the story of the evolution of the vertebrates is, in essence, the story of the evolution of the internal environment. It is the kidney that is charged with the maintenance of this environment, an operation that it carries out by the circuitous processes of glomerular filtration and tubular reabsorption. "Man's entire internal environment is, in fact, thrown http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png JAMA American Medical Association

LIFE SITUATION, BEHAVIOR PATTERNS, AND RENAL EXCRETION OF FLUID AND ELECTROLYTES

JAMA , Volume 157 (17) – Apr 23, 1955

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References (2)

Publisher
American Medical Association
Copyright
Copyright © 1955 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Restrictions Apply to Government Use.
ISSN
0098-7484
eISSN
1538-3598
DOI
10.1001/jama.1955.02950340015005
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

In a recent review, Homer Smith1 elegantly epitomized basic concepts relevant to renal function. He reaffirmed Claude Bernard's emphasis that the environment in which man lives is neither air nor water but the blood and body fluids that bathe all the tissues. This internal environment is characterized by an extraordinary constancy of composition, and it is by virtue of this fact that the animal achieves a free and independent life. Smith rates this concept of Claude Bernard's in importance with Darwin's concept of biological evolution. Indeed, the two ideas are linked, because the story of the evolution of the vertebrates is, in essence, the story of the evolution of the internal environment. It is the kidney that is charged with the maintenance of this environment, an operation that it carries out by the circuitous processes of glomerular filtration and tubular reabsorption. "Man's entire internal environment is, in fact, thrown

Journal

JAMAAmerican Medical Association

Published: Apr 23, 1955

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