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Severson RK (1990)
Have transurethral resections contributed to the increasing incidence of prostatic cancer?J Natl Cancer Inst., 82
McLerran D Lu-Yao GL (1993)
An assessment of radical prostatectomy: time trends, geographic variation, and outcomesJAMA, 269
R. Babaian, C. Mettlin, R. Kane, G. Murphy, F. Lee, J. Drago, A. Chesley (2010)
The relationship of prostate‐specific antigen to digital rectal examination and transrectal ultrasonography: Findings of the American cancer society national prostate cancer detection projectCancer, 69
J. Oesterling, S. Martin, E. Bergstralh, F. Lowe (1993)
The use of prostate-specific antigen in staging patients with newly diagnosed prostate cancer.JAMA, 269 1
W. Whitmore (1956)
Hormone therapy in prostatic cancer.The American journal of medicine, 21 5
Lange PH (1993)
The next era for prostate cancerJAMA, 269
T. Carr (1993)
UROLOGY Natural history of prostate cancerThe Lancet, 341
J. Johansson, H. Adami, S. Andersson, R. Bergström, L. Holmberg, Ulla-Brith Krusemo (1992)
High 10-year survival rate in patients with early, untreated prostatic cancer.JAMA, 267 16
Nectoux J Muir CS (1991)
The epidemiology of prostatic cancerActa Oncol., 30
R. Severson (1990)
Have transurethral resections contributed to the increasing incidence of prostatic cancer?Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 82 20
Ries LAG Miller BA (1992)
Cancer Statistics Review: 1973-1989
G. Swanson, N. Ragheb, Chen‐Sheng Lin, B. Hankey, B. Miller, P. Horn‐Ross, E. White, J. Liff, L. Harlan, W. Mcwhorter, P. Mullan, C. Key (1993)
Breast cancer among black and white women in the 1980s. Changing patterns in the United States by race, age, and extent of diseaseCancer, 72
C. Mettlin, G. Jones, G. Murphy (1993)
Trends in prostate cancer care in the United States, 1974–1990: Observations from the patient care evaluation studies of the American college of surgeons commission on cancerCA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 43
W. Cooner, B. Mosley, Charles Rutherford, J. Beard, H. Pond, W. Terry, T. Igel, D. Kidd (1990)
Prostate cancer detection in a clinical urological practice by ultrasonography, digital rectal examination and prostate specific antigen.The Journal of urology, 143 6
G. Swanson, J. Young (1983)
Trends in cancer incidence in metropolitan Detroit, 1937--1977: leads for prevention.Preventive medicine, 12 3
Kessler L Potosky AL (1990)
Rise in prostatic cancer incidence associated with increased use of transurethral resectionJ Natl Cancer Inst., 82
P. Lange (1993)
The next era for prostate cancer. Controlled clinical trials.JAMA, 269 1
Wasson JH Fleming C (1993)
A decision analysis of alternative treatment strategies for clinically localized prostate cancerJAMA, 269
C. Muir, J. Nectoux, J. Staszewski (1991)
The epidemiology of prostatic cancer. Geographical distribution and time-trends.Acta oncologica, 30 2
R. Huben (1989)
Early detection of prostate cancer.Seminars in surgical oncology, 5 3
Lange PH (1991)
Early detection for prostate cancer?J Natl Cancer Inst., 83
P. Targonski, P. Guinan, C. Phillips (1991)
Prostate cancer: the stage disadvantage in the black male.Journal of the National Medical Association, 83 12
P. Iversen, S. Torp-Pedersen (1991)
Screening for prostatic cancer. Investigational models.Acta oncologica, 30 2
C. Mebane, T. Gibbs, J. Horm (1990)
Current status of prostate cancer in North American black males.Journal of the National Medical Association, 82 11
A. Potosky, L. Kessler, G. Gridley, Charles Brown, J. Horm (1990)
Rise in prostatic cancer incidence associated with increased use of transurethral resection.Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 82 20
G. Chisholm, F. Habib (1993)
Natural history of prostate cancerThe Lancet, 341
Kovi J Hessmat MY (1992)
Review of prostatic surgical procedures at a predominantly black hospital: a 22-year studyJ Natl Med Assoc., 84
M. Heshmat, J. Kovi, M. Rao, S. Mohla, D. Spurlin, G. Jean-Baptiste (1992)
Review of prostatic surgical procedures at a predominantly black hospital: a 22-year study.Journal of the National Medical Association, 84 8
Keller JB Whittemore AS (1991)
Low-grade latent prostate cancer volume: predictor of clinical cancer incidence?J Natl Cancer Inst., 83
A. Polednak, J. Flannery (1992)
Black versus white racial differences in clinical stage at diagnosis and treatment of prostatic cancer in connecticutCancer, 70
C. Boring, Teresa Squires, T. Tong (1993)
Cancer statistics, 1993CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 43
Gibbs T Mebane C (1990)
Current status of prostate cancer in North American black malesNatl Med Assoc., 82
Andersson SO Johansson JE (1989)
Natural history of localized prostatic cancerLancet, 2
Guinan P Targonski PV (1991)
Prostate cancer: the stage disadvantage in the black maleJ Natl Med Assoc., 83
G. Gerber, I. Thompson, R. Thisted, G. Chodak (1993)
Disease-specific survival following routine prostate cancer screening by digital rectal examination.JAMA, 269 1
Grace Lu-Yao, D. McLerran, J. Wasson, Jack Wennberg, T. Bubolz, Catherine Lindsay, B. Littenberg, A. Flood, Chiang-Hua Chang, A. Mulley, M. Barry, C. Coley, F. Fowler, R. Bruskewitz, P. Albertson, C. Fleming (1993)
An assessment of radical prostatectomy. Time trends, geographic variation, and outcomes. The Prostate Patient Outcomes Research Team.JAMA, 269 20
Mettlin C Babaian RJ (1992)
The relationship of prostate-specific antigen to digital rectal examination and transrectal ultrasonographyCancer, 69
F. Muschenheim, B. Omarbasha, P. Kardjian, E. Mondou (1991)
Screening for carcinoma of the prostate with prostate specific antigen.Annals of clinical and laboratory science, 21 6
P. Lange (1991)
Early detection for prostate cancer?Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 83 17
T. Moon, S. Clejan (1991)
Prostate cancer screening in younger men: prostate-specific antigen and public awareness.Urology, 38 3
A. Whittemore, J. Keller, R. Betensky (1991)
Low-grade, latent prostate cancer volume: predictor of clinical cancer incidence?Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 83 17
G. Friedman, R. Hiatt, C. Quesenberry, J. Selby (1991)
Case-control study of screening for prostatic cancer by digital rectal examinationsThe Lancet, 337
W. Whitmore (1993)
Management of clinically localized prostatic cancer. An unresolved problem.JAMA, 269 20
Torp-Pedersen ST Lee F (1988)
Is ultrasound of the prostate indicated for screening purposes?Fam Pract, 27
C. Fleming, J. Wasson, P. Albertsen, M. Barry, Jack Wennberg, T. Bubolz, Catherine Lindsay, B. Littenberg, A. Flood, G. Lu-Yao, Chiang-Hua Chang, A. Mulley, C. Coley, F. Fowler, R. Bruskewitz (1993)
A decision analysis of alternative treatment strategies for clinically localized prostate cancer. Prostate Patient Outcomes Research Team.JAMA, 269 20
Peter Littrup, F. Lee, Curtis Mettlin (1992)
Prostate cancer screening: Current trends and future implicationsCA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 42
M. Sutton, R. Gibbons, R. Correa (1991)
Is deleting the digital rectal examination a good idea?The Western journal of medicine, 155 1
Abstract Background: Prostate cancer mortality and incidence rates have been gradually increasing for decades in the United States, with an accelerated increase in incidence noted in the past several years. This study explores in detail the occurrence of prostate cancer in southeast Michigan from 1973 through 1991. Methods: Data from the National Cancer Institute Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results program are analyzed with emphasis on time trends by race, age, stage, and treatment. Results: Population-based rates for prostate cancer increased by 70% between 1988 and 1991. Increases are most pronounced for early stage disease and among whites compared with blacks. Corresponding increases in treatment with radical prostatectomy are also observed. Conclusion: Increased incidence of prostate cancer is likely a result of widespread use of prostate-specific antigen.(Arch Intern Med. 1994;154:1211-1216) References 1. Boring CC, Squires TS, Tong T. Cancer statistics: 1993 . 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Johansson JE, Andersson SO, Krusemo UB, Adami HO, Bergstrom R, Wolfgang K. Natural history of localized prostatic cancer . Lancet . 1989;2:799-803.Crossref 27. Whitmore WF Jr. Management of clinically localized prostatic cancer: an unsolved problem . JAMA . 1993;269:2676-2677.Crossref 28. Johansson JE, Adami HO, Andersson SO, Bergstrom R, Holmberg L, Krusemo UB. High 10-year survival rate in patients with early, untreated prostatic cancer . JAMA . 1992;267:2191-2196.Crossref 29. Carr TW. Natural history of prostate cancer . Lancet 1993;341:91-92.Crossref 30. Lu-Yao GL, McLerran D, Wasson J, Wennberg JE. An assessment of radical prostatectomy: time trends, geographic variation, and outcomes . JAMA . 1993; 269:2633-2636.Crossref 31. Iverson P, Torp-Pedersen ST. Screening for prostatic cancer: investigational models . Acta Oncol. 1991;30:281-284.Crossref 32. Fleming C, Wasson JH, Albertsen PC, Barry MJ, Wennberg JE. 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Archives of Internal Medicine – American Medical Association
Published: Jun 13, 1994
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