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- Publisher
- American Medical Association
- Copyright
- Copyright © 1991 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
- ISSN
- 0003-9950
- eISSN
- 1538-3687
- DOI
- 10.1001/archopht.1991.01080120091033
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
Abstract • A fourth case of bilateral retinoblastoma (RB) associated with pinealoma was identified among 56 patients with heritable RB. Using life-table analysis, the association was 5.6% 2 years after RB diagnosis. Retinoblastoma-pinealoma (RB-P) was uniformly fatal in this series and in 40 additional patients described in the literature. Ninety-five percent of patients with RB-P had bilateral RB, a positive family history of RB, or both. All patients with pinealoma presented with symptoms of increased intracranial pressure due to obstructive hydrocephalus. The advanced stage of the tumors at diagnosis may contribute to their uniform lethality. The incidence of a positive family history of RB in patients with pinealoma was higher than expected (62% of patients), which may be related to earlier surveillance and treatment of patients with positive family histories of RB. References 1. Jensen RD, Miller RW. Retinoblastoma: epidemiologic characteristics . 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Am J Ophthalmol . 1986;102:650-656. 21. Meadows A. Trilateral retinoblastoma . Med Pediatr Oncol . 1986;14:323-326.Crossref 22. Towbin RB, Bisset GS. Pediatric case of the day . Radiographics . 1986;6:1100-1104.Crossref 23. Helveston EM, Knuth KR, Ellis FD. Retinoblastoma . J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus . 1987;24:296-300. 24. Shields JA, Pesin SR, Shields CL. Trilateral retinoblastoma . J Clin Neuro Ophthalmol . 1989;9:222-223. 25. Bader JL, Miller RW, Meadows AT, Zimmerman LE, Champion LAA, Voute PA. Trilateral retinoblastoma . Lancet . 1980;2:582-583.Crossref 26. Gallie BL. Formation of retinoblastoma . In: Blodi FC, ed. Retinoblastoma . New York, NY: Churchill Livingstone Inc; 1985:175-184. 27. Judisch GF, Patil SR. Retinoblastoma genetics and genetic counseling . In: Blodi FC, ed. Retinoblastoma . New York, NY: Churchill Livingstone Inc; 1985:151-162. 28. Wara WM, Jenkin DT, Evans A, et al. Tumors of the pineal and suprasellar region: Childrens Cancer Study Group treatment results 1960-1975 . Cancer . 1979;43:698-701.Crossref 29. Packer RJ, Sutton LN, Rosenstock JG, et al. Pineal region tumors of childhood . Pediatrics . 1984;74:97-101. 30. Hoffman HJ, Yoshida M, Becker LE, Hendrick EB, Humphreys RP. Experience with pineal region tumours in childhood . Neurol Res . 1984;6:107-112. 31. Vogel F. Genetics of retinoblastoma . Hum Genet . 1979;52:1-54.Crossref 32. Kerenyi NA, Sarkar K. The postnatal transformation of the pineal gland . Acta Morphol Hung . 1968;16:223-236. 33. Abramson DH, Ellsworth RM, Kitchen FD, Tung G. Second nonocular tumors in retinoblastoma survivors: are they radiation induced? Ophthalmology . 1984;91:1351-1355.Crossref
Journal
Archives of Ophthalmology – American Medical Association
Published: Dec 1, 1991
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