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Collateral Circulation to the Heart by Means of Cardiopneumonopexy and Lingular Vein Ligation

Collateral Circulation to the Heart by Means of Cardiopneumonopexy and Lingular Vein Ligation Abstract During the past three decades many experimental methods have been devised to provide collateral circulation to the heart, and Beck,1 Hudson,2 and Moritz3 were instrumental in initiating this surge of enthusiasm. One method which has provided considerable interest has been the grafting onto the heart of vascular organs (with their blood supply preserved), and many different organs beside the lung have been used in this respect.4-11 Lezuis,12,13 in 1937, was the first to employ the lung in revascularizing the heart. He sutured the adjacent lung to the heart after creating a window in the pericardium and after placing acriflavine into the pericardium. He injected several of his specimens in vitro with radiopaque material into the pulmonary artery and demonstrated the collateral vessels from the lung to the heart. Carter,14 in 1949, modified Lezuis' technique somewhat by employing asbestos paste in the pericardial sac and References 1. Beck, C. S., and Tichy, V. L.: Production of a Collateral Circulation to the Heart , Am. Heart J. 10:849, 1935.Crossref 2. Hudson, C. L.; Moritz, A. R., and Wearn, J. T.: Extracardiac Anastomoses of the Coronary Arteries , J. Exper. Med. 56:919, 1932.Crossref 3. Moritz, A. R.; Hudson, C. L., and Orgain, E. S.: Augmentation of the Extracardiac Anastomoses of the Coronary Arteries Through Pericardial Adhesions , J. Exper. Med. 59:927, 1932.Crossref 4. Beck, C. S.: A New Blood Supply to the Heart by Operation , Surg. Gynec. & Obst. 61:407, 1935. 5. Feil, H., and Beck, C. S.: The Treatment of Coronary Sclerosis and Angina Pectoris by Producing New Blood Supply to Heart , J. A. M. A. 109:1781, 1937. 6. Beck, C. S.: The Coronary Operation , Am. Heart J. 22:539, 1941. 7. O'Shaughnessy, L.: An Experimental Method of Providing a Collateral Circulation to the Heart , Brit. J. Surg. 23:665, 1936. 8. Baronofsky, I. D.; Sprafka, J. L., and Noble, J. F.: Use of Intestinal Loops for Revascularization of the Heart , Circulation Res. 2:506, 1954. 9. Key, J. A.; Kergin, F. G.; Martineau, Y., and Leckey, R. G.: A Method of Supplementing the Coronary Circulation by a Jejunal Pedicle Graft , J. Thoracic Surg. 28:320, 1954. 10. Hannon, D. W., and Baronofsky, I. D.: A Comparison of Cardiojejunopexy with Other Methods of Revascularizing the Heart , Surgery 40:1111, 1956. 11. Neumann, C. G.; Moran, R. E.; Von Wedel, J.; Lord, J. W., Jr., and Hinton, J. W.: Reduction of Coronary Artery Blood Flow Preparatory to Revascularization of the Heart Via Pedicled Flap of Skin , Plast. & Reconstruct. Surg. 13:85, 1954. 12. Lezuis, A.: Die künstliche Blutversorgung des Herzmuskels , Arch. klin. Chir. 189:342, 1937. 13. Lezuis, A.: Die anatomischen und funktionellen Grundlagen der künstlichen Blutversorgung der Herzmuskels durch die Lunge bei Coronararterienverschluss , Arch. klin. Chir. 191:101, 1938. 14. Carter, B. N.; Gall, E. A., and Wadsworth, C. L.: An Experimental Study of Collateral Coronary Circulation Produced by Cardiopneumonopexy , Surgery 25:489, 1949. 15. Reimann, D. L.; Cowley, R. A., and Raby, W. T.: An Attempt to Establish Collateral Circulation to the Myocardium: Preliminary Report , Bull. School Med. Univ. Maryland 35:1, 1950. 16. Reimann, D. L., and Mansberger, A. R., Jr.: A Technical Consideration of Cardiopneumopexy—Comparative Study , Bull. School Med. Univ. Maryland 38:118, 1953. 17. Smith, F. R.: Cardiopneumopexy: An Experimentally Effective Surgical Technic to Revascularize the Myocardium , West J. Surg. 63:66, 1955. 18. Garamella, J. J.; Hay, L. J.; George, V. P., and Jensen, N. K.: Modified Cardiopneumopexy Employing Segmental Resection: An Experimental Method with Directional Flow Studies , Surgery 39:574, 1956. 19. Kline, J. L.; Stern, H.; Bloomer, W. F., and Liebow, A. A.: The Application of an Induced Bronchial Collateral Circulation to the Coronary Arteries by Cardiopneumonopexy , Am. J. Path. 32:663, 1956. 20. Lezuis, A.: Die Behandlung der Angina pectoris und der Coronarinsuffizienz durch die Kardio-Pneumopexie , Arch. klin. Chir. 267:576, 1951. 21. Liebow, A. A.: The Bronchopulmonary Venous Collateral Circulation with Special Reference to Emphysema , Am. J. Path. 29:251, 1953. 22. Marchand, P.; Gilroy, J. C., and Wilson, V. H.: An Anatomical Study of the Bronchial Vascular System and Its Variations in Disease , Thorax 5:207, 1950.Crossref 23. Swan, H., and Mulligan, R. M.: An Experimental Study of the Effect of Ligation of Pulmonary Veins in the Dog , J. Thoracic Surg. 17:44, 1948. 24. Hanlon, C. R.; Sabiston, D. C., Jr., and Burke, D. R.: Experimental Pulmonary Venous Occlusion , J. Thoracic Surg. 24:190, 1952. 25. Wyatt, J. P.; Burke, D. R., and Hanlon, C. R.: Morphologic Study of Canine Lungs After Ligation of the Pulmonary Veins , Am. J. Path. 29:291, 1953. 26. Tiegel, M.: Operative Lungenstauung und deren Einfluss auf die Tuberculose , Arch. klin. Chir. 95:810, 1911. 27. Ameuille, P.; Lemoine, J. M., and Nouaille, J.: Suppléance circulatoire par les adhérences après ligature des veines pulmonaires , Ann. anat. path. 15:85, 1938. 28. Valkanyi, R.: Erzeugung einer venösen Stauung und ihre Wirkung auf Lungenlappen, als eine neue chirurgische Behandlungsart der Lungentuberkulose: I. Topographisch-anatomische und tierexperimentelle Studien , Arch. Klin. Chir. 182:742, 1935 29. II. Durch die Lobovenoliglatur erzielte klinische Heilungsresultate , Valkanyi Arch. Klin. Chir. 191:504, 1938. 30. Mathes, M. E.; Holman, E., and Reichert, F. L.: A Study of the Bronchial, Pulmonary, and Lymphatic Circulation of the Lung Under Various Pathologic Conditions Experimentally Produced , J. Thoracic Surg. 1:339, 1932. 31. Hurwitz, A.; Calabresi, M.; Cooke, R. W., and Liebow, A. A.: An Experimental Study of the Venous Collateral Circulation of the Lung: Functional Observations , J. Thoracic Surg. 28:241, 1954. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png A.M.A. Archives Surgery American Medical Association

Collateral Circulation to the Heart by Means of Cardiopneumonopexy and Lingular Vein Ligation

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Publisher
American Medical Association
Copyright
Copyright © 1958 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
ISSN
0096-6908
DOI
10.1001/archsurg.1958.01280190108020
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Abstract

Abstract During the past three decades many experimental methods have been devised to provide collateral circulation to the heart, and Beck,1 Hudson,2 and Moritz3 were instrumental in initiating this surge of enthusiasm. One method which has provided considerable interest has been the grafting onto the heart of vascular organs (with their blood supply preserved), and many different organs beside the lung have been used in this respect.4-11 Lezuis,12,13 in 1937, was the first to employ the lung in revascularizing the heart. He sutured the adjacent lung to the heart after creating a window in the pericardium and after placing acriflavine into the pericardium. He injected several of his specimens in vitro with radiopaque material into the pulmonary artery and demonstrated the collateral vessels from the lung to the heart. Carter,14 in 1949, modified Lezuis' technique somewhat by employing asbestos paste in the pericardial sac and References 1. Beck, C. S., and Tichy, V. L.: Production of a Collateral Circulation to the Heart , Am. Heart J. 10:849, 1935.Crossref 2. Hudson, C. L.; Moritz, A. R., and Wearn, J. T.: Extracardiac Anastomoses of the Coronary Arteries , J. Exper. Med. 56:919, 1932.Crossref 3. Moritz, A. R.; Hudson, C. L., and Orgain, E. S.: Augmentation of the Extracardiac Anastomoses of the Coronary Arteries Through Pericardial Adhesions , J. Exper. Med. 59:927, 1932.Crossref 4. Beck, C. S.: A New Blood Supply to the Heart by Operation , Surg. Gynec. & Obst. 61:407, 1935. 5. Feil, H., and Beck, C. S.: The Treatment of Coronary Sclerosis and Angina Pectoris by Producing New Blood Supply to Heart , J. A. M. A. 109:1781, 1937. 6. Beck, C. S.: The Coronary Operation , Am. Heart J. 22:539, 1941. 7. O'Shaughnessy, L.: An Experimental Method of Providing a Collateral Circulation to the Heart , Brit. J. Surg. 23:665, 1936. 8. Baronofsky, I. D.; Sprafka, J. L., and Noble, J. F.: Use of Intestinal Loops for Revascularization of the Heart , Circulation Res. 2:506, 1954. 9. Key, J. A.; Kergin, F. G.; Martineau, Y., and Leckey, R. G.: A Method of Supplementing the Coronary Circulation by a Jejunal Pedicle Graft , J. Thoracic Surg. 28:320, 1954. 10. Hannon, D. W., and Baronofsky, I. D.: A Comparison of Cardiojejunopexy with Other Methods of Revascularizing the Heart , Surgery 40:1111, 1956. 11. Neumann, C. G.; Moran, R. E.; Von Wedel, J.; Lord, J. W., Jr., and Hinton, J. W.: Reduction of Coronary Artery Blood Flow Preparatory to Revascularization of the Heart Via Pedicled Flap of Skin , Plast. & Reconstruct. Surg. 13:85, 1954. 12. Lezuis, A.: Die künstliche Blutversorgung des Herzmuskels , Arch. klin. Chir. 189:342, 1937. 13. Lezuis, A.: Die anatomischen und funktionellen Grundlagen der künstlichen Blutversorgung der Herzmuskels durch die Lunge bei Coronararterienverschluss , Arch. klin. Chir. 191:101, 1938. 14. Carter, B. N.; Gall, E. A., and Wadsworth, C. L.: An Experimental Study of Collateral Coronary Circulation Produced by Cardiopneumonopexy , Surgery 25:489, 1949. 15. Reimann, D. L.; Cowley, R. A., and Raby, W. T.: An Attempt to Establish Collateral Circulation to the Myocardium: Preliminary Report , Bull. School Med. Univ. Maryland 35:1, 1950. 16. Reimann, D. L., and Mansberger, A. R., Jr.: A Technical Consideration of Cardiopneumopexy—Comparative Study , Bull. School Med. Univ. Maryland 38:118, 1953. 17. Smith, F. R.: Cardiopneumopexy: An Experimentally Effective Surgical Technic to Revascularize the Myocardium , West J. Surg. 63:66, 1955. 18. Garamella, J. J.; Hay, L. J.; George, V. P., and Jensen, N. K.: Modified Cardiopneumopexy Employing Segmental Resection: An Experimental Method with Directional Flow Studies , Surgery 39:574, 1956. 19. Kline, J. L.; Stern, H.; Bloomer, W. F., and Liebow, A. A.: The Application of an Induced Bronchial Collateral Circulation to the Coronary Arteries by Cardiopneumonopexy , Am. J. Path. 32:663, 1956. 20. Lezuis, A.: Die Behandlung der Angina pectoris und der Coronarinsuffizienz durch die Kardio-Pneumopexie , Arch. klin. Chir. 267:576, 1951. 21. Liebow, A. A.: The Bronchopulmonary Venous Collateral Circulation with Special Reference to Emphysema , Am. J. Path. 29:251, 1953. 22. Marchand, P.; Gilroy, J. C., and Wilson, V. H.: An Anatomical Study of the Bronchial Vascular System and Its Variations in Disease , Thorax 5:207, 1950.Crossref 23. Swan, H., and Mulligan, R. M.: An Experimental Study of the Effect of Ligation of Pulmonary Veins in the Dog , J. Thoracic Surg. 17:44, 1948. 24. Hanlon, C. R.; Sabiston, D. C., Jr., and Burke, D. R.: Experimental Pulmonary Venous Occlusion , J. Thoracic Surg. 24:190, 1952. 25. Wyatt, J. P.; Burke, D. R., and Hanlon, C. R.: Morphologic Study of Canine Lungs After Ligation of the Pulmonary Veins , Am. J. Path. 29:291, 1953. 26. Tiegel, M.: Operative Lungenstauung und deren Einfluss auf die Tuberculose , Arch. klin. Chir. 95:810, 1911. 27. Ameuille, P.; Lemoine, J. M., and Nouaille, J.: Suppléance circulatoire par les adhérences après ligature des veines pulmonaires , Ann. anat. path. 15:85, 1938. 28. Valkanyi, R.: Erzeugung einer venösen Stauung und ihre Wirkung auf Lungenlappen, als eine neue chirurgische Behandlungsart der Lungentuberkulose: I. Topographisch-anatomische und tierexperimentelle Studien , Arch. Klin. Chir. 182:742, 1935 29. II. Durch die Lobovenoliglatur erzielte klinische Heilungsresultate , Valkanyi Arch. Klin. Chir. 191:504, 1938. 30. Mathes, M. E.; Holman, E., and Reichert, F. L.: A Study of the Bronchial, Pulmonary, and Lymphatic Circulation of the Lung Under Various Pathologic Conditions Experimentally Produced , J. Thoracic Surg. 1:339, 1932. 31. Hurwitz, A.; Calabresi, M.; Cooke, R. W., and Liebow, A. A.: An Experimental Study of the Venous Collateral Circulation of the Lung: Functional Observations , J. Thoracic Surg. 28:241, 1954.

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A.M.A. Archives Surgery – American Medical Association

Published: Jan 1, 1958

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