Get 20M+ Full-Text Papers For Less Than $1.50/day. Start a 14-Day Trial for You or Your Team.

Learn More →

Adult Kawasaki Disease: Report of Two Cases Treated With Intravenous Gamma Globulin

Adult Kawasaki Disease: Report of Two Cases Treated With Intravenous Gamma Globulin Abstract There are 36 reports in the English-language literature of Kawasaki disease in adults. We present two additional cases, in one of which retinal vasculitis developed, a previously unreported complication antemortem. We report the first use of intravenous gamma globulin in the United States for treatment of adult-onset Kawasaki disease and review the pertinent literature. (Arch Intern Med. 1994;154:1398-1405) References 1. References 1-3, 19-21, 26, 27, 29, 31-33, 69. 2. Bell D, Morens D, Holman R, Hurwitz E, Hunter M. Kawasaki syndrome in the United States . AJDC . 1983;137:211-214.Crossref 3. Kawasaki T, Kosaki F, Okawa S, Shigematsu I, Yaanagawa H. A new infantile febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (MLNS) prevailing in Japan . Pediatrics . 1974;54:271-275. 4. Melish M, Hicks R, Larson E. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in the United States . AJDC . 1976;130:599-607. 5. Shackelford P. Kawasaki syndrome . N Engl J Med. 1991;324:1664-1666.Crossref 6. Nitzkin J, Hall C, Berkowitz J, Huntley C, Rothenburg R. Kawasaki disease . MMWR . 1980;29:6163. 7. Morens D, O'Brien R. Kawasaki disease in the United States . J Infect Dis. 1978;137:91-93.Crossref 8. Orlowski J, Mercer R. Urine mercury levels in Kawasaki disease . Pediatrics . 1980;66:633-636. 9. Hamashima Y, Kishi K, Tasaka K. Rickettsia-like bodies in infantile acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome . Lancet . 1973;2:42.Crossref 10. Yanagihara R, Todd J. Acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome . AJDC . 1980;134: 603-614. 11. Rauch A, Glode M, Wiggins J, et al. Outbreak of Kawasaki syndrome in Denver, Colorado: association with rug and carpet cleaning . Pediatrics . 1991;87:663-669. 12. Rauch A. Multiple outbreaks of Kawasaki syndrome: United States . JAMA . 1985;253:957-959.Crossref 13. Rauch A, Kaplan S, Nihill M, Pappas P, Hurwitz E, Schonberger L. Kawasaki syndrome clusters in Harris County, Texas, and eastern North Carolina: a high epidemic rate and a new environmental risk factor . AJDC . 1988;142:441-444.Crossref 14. Rauch A. Kawasaki syndrome: critical review of U.S. epidemiology . Prog Clin Biol Res. 1987;20: 33. 15. Kato S, Kimura M, Tsuji K, et al. HLA antigens in Kawasaki disease . Pediatrics . 1978;61:252-255. 16. Burns J, Huang A, Newburger S, et al. Characterization of the polymerase activity associated with cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with Kawasaki disease . Pediatr Res. 1990;27:109-112.Crossref 17. Lin CY, Hwang B. Serial immunologic studies in patients with mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki disease) . Ann Allergy . 1987; 59:291-297. 18. Melish M. Kawasaki syndrome (mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome) . Pediatr Rev. 1980: 2:107-114. 19. Keim D, Geltner J. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in an adult, with lymph node biopsy correlation . South Med J. 1985;78:872-874.Crossref 20. Kato H, Koike S, Yamamoto M, Ito Y, Yano E. Coronary aneurysms in infants and young children with acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome . J Pediatr. 1975;86:892-898.Crossref 21. Kitamura S, Kawashima Y, Kawachi K, et al. Left ventricular function in patients with coronary arteritis due to acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome or related diseases . Am J Cardiol. 1977;40:156-164.Crossref 22. Takahashi M, Mason W, Lewis A. Regression of coronary aneurysms in patients with Kawasaki syndrome . Circulation. 1987;75:384-387.Crossref 23. Koren G, Lavi S, Rose V, Rowe R. Kawasaki disease: review of risk factors for coronary aneurysms . J Pediatr. 1986;108:388-392.Crossref 24. Kato H, Koike S, Yokoyama T. Kawasaki disease: effect of treatment on coronary artery involvement . Pediatrics . 1979;63:175-179. 25. Kato H, Inoue 0, Akagi T. Kawasaki disease: cardiac problems and management . Pediatr Rev. 1988;9:209-217.Crossref 26. Nakamura Y, Fujita Y, Nagai M, et al. Cardiac sequelae of Kawasaki disease in Japan: statistical analysis . Pediatrics . 1991;88:1144-1147. 27. Newburger J, Sanders S, Burns J, Parness I, Beiser A, Colan S. Left ventricular contractility and function in Kawasaki syndrome: effect of intravenous gamma globulin . Circulation . 1989;79:1237-1246.Crossref 28. Koren G, Rose V, Lavi S, Rowe R. Probable efficacy of high dose salicylates in reducing coronary involvement in Kawasaki disease . JAMA . 1985;254:767-769.Crossref 29. Jacobs J. Successful treatment of Kawaski disease with high-dose aspirin . Pediatr Res. 1978; 12:494.Crossref 30. Melish M. Kawasaki syndrome (the mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome) . Pediatr Ann. 1982; 11:255-268.Crossref 31. Hicks R, Melish M. Kawasaki syndrome . Pediatr Clin North Am. 1986;33:1151-1175. 32. Furusho K, Nakano H, Shinomiya K, et al. High dose intravenous gamma globulin for Kawasaki disease . Lancet . 1984;2:1055-1058.Crossref 33. Newburger J, Takahashi M, Burns J, et al. The treatment of Kawasaki syndrome with intravenous gamma globulin . N Engl J Med. 1986;315: 341-347.Crossref 34. Saalouke M, Venglarcik J, Baker D, Saalouke Z, Bashour T. Rapid regression of coronary dilatation in Kawasaki disease with intravenous gamma globulin . Am Heart J. 1991;121:905-909.Crossref 35. Newburger J, Takahashi M, Beiser A, et al. A single intravenous infusion of gamma globulin as compared with four infusions in the treatment of acute Kawasaki syndrome . N Engl J Med. 1991;324: 1633-1639.Crossref 36. Barron K, Murphy D, Silverman E, et al. Treatment of Kawasaki syndrome: a comparison of two dosage regimens of intravenously administered immune globulin . J Pediatr. 1990;117:638-644.Crossref 37. Tamura T, Hirose T, Manabe O, et al. Intravenous gamma-globulin for Kawasaki disease . Acta Paediatr Jpn. 1991;3:799-804. 38. Leung D. Immunomodulation by intravenous immune globulin in Kawasaki disease . J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1989;84:588-593.Crossref 39. Anderson V, Bauer H, Kelly A. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in an adult receiving diphenylhydantoin . Cutis . 1979;23:493-498. 40. Machet L, Vaillant L, Goutal H, et al. Kawasaki disease in a young adult with a perineal rash . Br J Dermatol. 1990;123:413-416.Crossref 41. Schlossberg D, Kandra J, Kreiser J. Possible Kawasaki disease in a 20-year-old woman . Arch Dermatol. 1979;115:1435-1436.Crossref 42. Milgrom H, Palmer E, Slovin S, Morens D, Freedman S, Vaughan J. Kawasaki disease in a healthy young adult . Ann Intern Med. 1980;92:467-470.Crossref 43. Everett E. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki disease) in adults . JAMA . 1979; 242:542-543.Crossref 44. Caron G. Kawasaki disease in an adult . JAMA . 1980;243:430.Crossref 45. Waanders H, Thompson J. Kawasaki-like syndrome after treatment with mesalazine . Am J Gastroenterol. 1991;86:219-221. 46. Marcella J, Ursell P, Goldberger M, Lovejoy W, Fenoglio J, Weiss M. Kawasaki syndrome in an adult: endomyocardial histology and ventricular function during acute and recovery phases of illness . J Am Coll Cardiol. 1983;2:374-378.Crossref 47. Thompson A, Lamey P. Kawasaki syndrome in an adult . J Laryngol Otol. 1990;104:37-38.Crossref 48. Takomoto T, Niwa A, Taniguchi K, Takeuchi J. Acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki disease) in an adult . Clin Cardiol. 1982;5:555-559.Crossref 49. Tomiyama J, Hasegawa Y, Kumagai Y, Adachi Y, Karasawa K. Acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki disease) in adults: case report and review of the literature . Jpn J Med. 1991;30:285-289.Crossref 50. Takagi S, Oshimi K, Sumiya M, et al. Adult onset mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome with coronary aneurysm . Am Heart J. 1981;101:852-853.Crossref 51. Michels T. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in adults: differentiation from toxic shock syndrome . Am J Med. 1986;80:724-728.Crossref 52. Burstein F, Metson R, Colman M, Canalis R. Kawasaki disease in adults: an otolaryngologist's perspective . Arch Otolaryngol. 1984;110:543-545.Crossref 53. Hicks J, Korenyi-Both A, Utsinger P, Baran E, McLaughlin G. Neuromuscular and immunochemical abnormalities in an adult man with Kawasaki disease . Ann Intern Med. 1982;96:607-610.Crossref 54. Butler D, Hough D, Friedman S, Davis H. Adult Kawasaki syndrome . Arch Dermatol. 1987;123: 1356-1361.Crossref 55. Glanzer J, Galbraith WB, Jacobs JP. Kawasaki disease in a 28-year-old man . JAMA . 1980;244: 1604-1606.Crossref 56. Liebman L, Mikelic V, Joh M, Wilson F. Hydrops of the gallbladder in an adult with Kawasaki disease . JAMA . 1982;247:827-829.Crossref 57. Lee T, Vaughan D. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in a young adult . Arch Intern Med. 1979; 139:104-105.Crossref 58. Barbour A, Krueger G, Feorino P, Smith C. Kawasaki like disease in a young adult: association with primary Epstein-Barr virus infection . JAMA . 1979;241:397-398.Crossref 59. Gomberg R, Hamm P, Martin A. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki disease) in an adult . West J Med. 1981;135:406-408. 60. Mcllroy M, Fisher E, Saravolatz L, Hardwicke M, Wilson F. Aseptic meningitis complicating adult Kawasaki disease: case report and review of the literature . Am J Med. 1989;87:106-110.Crossref 61. Weir W, Bouchet V, Mitford E, Taylor R, Smith H. Kawasaki disease in European adult associated with serological response to Coxiella burnetii . Lancet . 1985;2:504.Crossref 62. Chavanet P, Portier H, Escalier F, Courtois B. Intravenous gamma globulin for adult Kawasaki disease . Lancet . 1985;2:1184-1185.Crossref 63. Saxe N, Horak A, Goldblatt J. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in a young adult . S Afr Med J. J. 1980;58:1011-1013. 64. Capoto A, Roberts W, Yee Y, Posner M. Hepatic artery aneurysm in corticosteroid treated, adult Kawasaki's disease . Ann Vasc Surg. 1991;5:533-537.Crossref 65. Paira S, Poverano S. Kawasaki syndrome in a young adult . J Rheumatol. 1992;19:489-490. 66. Leclerc G, Begin P, Laramee P, Genest P. Transient heart failure in an adult with Kawasaki disease . Clin Cardiol. 1986;9:128-130.Crossref 67. Phillips W, Marsden J. Adult Kawasaki syndrome . Br J Dermatol. In press. 68. Bayrou 0, Phlippoteau C, Artigou C, Haddad T, Leynadier F. Adult Kawasaki syndrome associated with HIV infection and anticardiolipin antibodies . J Am Acad Dermatol 1993;29:663-664.Crossref 69. Viraben R, Dupre A. Kawasaki disease associated with HIV infection . Lancet . 1987;2:1430-1431.Crossref 70. Velez-Toress R, Callen J. Acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node (Kawasaki) syndrome: an analysis of 24 cases . Int J Dermatol. 1987;26:96-102.Crossref 71. Niwa K, Tashima K, Kawasoe Y, Okajima Y, Nakajima H, Terai M. Magnetic resonance imaging of myocardial infarction in Kawasaki disease . Am Heart J. 1990;119:1293-1302.Crossref 72. Sakai Y, Takayanagi K, Inoue T, et al. Coronary artery aneurysms and congestive heart failure: possible long-term course of Kawasaki disease in an adult—case report . Angiology . 1988;39: 625-630.Crossref 73. Smith L, Newberger J, Burns J. Kawasaki syndrome and the eye . Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1989; 8:116-118. 74. Font R, Mehta R, Streusand S, O'Boyle T, Kretzer F. Bilateral retinal ischemia in Kawasaki disease: postmortem findings and electron microscopic observations . Ophthalmology . 1983;90: 569-577.Crossref 75. Management of Kawasaki syndrome: a consensus statement prepared by North American participants of the Third International Kawasaki Disease Symposium, Tokyo, Japan: December 1988 . Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1989;8:663-665.Crossref http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Archives of Internal Medicine American Medical Association

Adult Kawasaki Disease: Report of Two Cases Treated With Intravenous Gamma Globulin

Loading next page...
 
/lp/american-medical-association/adult-kawasaki-disease-report-of-two-cases-treated-with-intravenous-zePtNTgnOM

References (81)

Publisher
American Medical Association
Copyright
Copyright © 1994 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
ISSN
0003-9926
eISSN
1538-3679
DOI
10.1001/archinte.1994.00420120130014
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Abstract There are 36 reports in the English-language literature of Kawasaki disease in adults. We present two additional cases, in one of which retinal vasculitis developed, a previously unreported complication antemortem. We report the first use of intravenous gamma globulin in the United States for treatment of adult-onset Kawasaki disease and review the pertinent literature. (Arch Intern Med. 1994;154:1398-1405) References 1. References 1-3, 19-21, 26, 27, 29, 31-33, 69. 2. Bell D, Morens D, Holman R, Hurwitz E, Hunter M. Kawasaki syndrome in the United States . AJDC . 1983;137:211-214.Crossref 3. Kawasaki T, Kosaki F, Okawa S, Shigematsu I, Yaanagawa H. A new infantile febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (MLNS) prevailing in Japan . Pediatrics . 1974;54:271-275. 4. Melish M, Hicks R, Larson E. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in the United States . AJDC . 1976;130:599-607. 5. Shackelford P. Kawasaki syndrome . N Engl J Med. 1991;324:1664-1666.Crossref 6. Nitzkin J, Hall C, Berkowitz J, Huntley C, Rothenburg R. Kawasaki disease . MMWR . 1980;29:6163. 7. Morens D, O'Brien R. Kawasaki disease in the United States . J Infect Dis. 1978;137:91-93.Crossref 8. Orlowski J, Mercer R. Urine mercury levels in Kawasaki disease . Pediatrics . 1980;66:633-636. 9. Hamashima Y, Kishi K, Tasaka K. Rickettsia-like bodies in infantile acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome . Lancet . 1973;2:42.Crossref 10. Yanagihara R, Todd J. Acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome . AJDC . 1980;134: 603-614. 11. Rauch A, Glode M, Wiggins J, et al. Outbreak of Kawasaki syndrome in Denver, Colorado: association with rug and carpet cleaning . Pediatrics . 1991;87:663-669. 12. Rauch A. Multiple outbreaks of Kawasaki syndrome: United States . JAMA . 1985;253:957-959.Crossref 13. Rauch A, Kaplan S, Nihill M, Pappas P, Hurwitz E, Schonberger L. Kawasaki syndrome clusters in Harris County, Texas, and eastern North Carolina: a high epidemic rate and a new environmental risk factor . AJDC . 1988;142:441-444.Crossref 14. Rauch A. Kawasaki syndrome: critical review of U.S. epidemiology . Prog Clin Biol Res. 1987;20: 33. 15. Kato S, Kimura M, Tsuji K, et al. HLA antigens in Kawasaki disease . Pediatrics . 1978;61:252-255. 16. Burns J, Huang A, Newburger S, et al. Characterization of the polymerase activity associated with cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with Kawasaki disease . Pediatr Res. 1990;27:109-112.Crossref 17. Lin CY, Hwang B. Serial immunologic studies in patients with mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki disease) . Ann Allergy . 1987; 59:291-297. 18. Melish M. Kawasaki syndrome (mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome) . Pediatr Rev. 1980: 2:107-114. 19. Keim D, Geltner J. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in an adult, with lymph node biopsy correlation . South Med J. 1985;78:872-874.Crossref 20. Kato H, Koike S, Yamamoto M, Ito Y, Yano E. Coronary aneurysms in infants and young children with acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome . J Pediatr. 1975;86:892-898.Crossref 21. Kitamura S, Kawashima Y, Kawachi K, et al. Left ventricular function in patients with coronary arteritis due to acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome or related diseases . Am J Cardiol. 1977;40:156-164.Crossref 22. Takahashi M, Mason W, Lewis A. Regression of coronary aneurysms in patients with Kawasaki syndrome . Circulation. 1987;75:384-387.Crossref 23. Koren G, Lavi S, Rose V, Rowe R. Kawasaki disease: review of risk factors for coronary aneurysms . J Pediatr. 1986;108:388-392.Crossref 24. Kato H, Koike S, Yokoyama T. Kawasaki disease: effect of treatment on coronary artery involvement . Pediatrics . 1979;63:175-179. 25. Kato H, Inoue 0, Akagi T. Kawasaki disease: cardiac problems and management . Pediatr Rev. 1988;9:209-217.Crossref 26. Nakamura Y, Fujita Y, Nagai M, et al. Cardiac sequelae of Kawasaki disease in Japan: statistical analysis . Pediatrics . 1991;88:1144-1147. 27. Newburger J, Sanders S, Burns J, Parness I, Beiser A, Colan S. Left ventricular contractility and function in Kawasaki syndrome: effect of intravenous gamma globulin . Circulation . 1989;79:1237-1246.Crossref 28. Koren G, Rose V, Lavi S, Rowe R. Probable efficacy of high dose salicylates in reducing coronary involvement in Kawasaki disease . JAMA . 1985;254:767-769.Crossref 29. Jacobs J. Successful treatment of Kawaski disease with high-dose aspirin . Pediatr Res. 1978; 12:494.Crossref 30. Melish M. Kawasaki syndrome (the mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome) . Pediatr Ann. 1982; 11:255-268.Crossref 31. Hicks R, Melish M. Kawasaki syndrome . Pediatr Clin North Am. 1986;33:1151-1175. 32. Furusho K, Nakano H, Shinomiya K, et al. High dose intravenous gamma globulin for Kawasaki disease . Lancet . 1984;2:1055-1058.Crossref 33. Newburger J, Takahashi M, Burns J, et al. The treatment of Kawasaki syndrome with intravenous gamma globulin . N Engl J Med. 1986;315: 341-347.Crossref 34. Saalouke M, Venglarcik J, Baker D, Saalouke Z, Bashour T. Rapid regression of coronary dilatation in Kawasaki disease with intravenous gamma globulin . Am Heart J. 1991;121:905-909.Crossref 35. Newburger J, Takahashi M, Beiser A, et al. A single intravenous infusion of gamma globulin as compared with four infusions in the treatment of acute Kawasaki syndrome . N Engl J Med. 1991;324: 1633-1639.Crossref 36. Barron K, Murphy D, Silverman E, et al. Treatment of Kawasaki syndrome: a comparison of two dosage regimens of intravenously administered immune globulin . J Pediatr. 1990;117:638-644.Crossref 37. Tamura T, Hirose T, Manabe O, et al. Intravenous gamma-globulin for Kawasaki disease . Acta Paediatr Jpn. 1991;3:799-804. 38. Leung D. Immunomodulation by intravenous immune globulin in Kawasaki disease . J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1989;84:588-593.Crossref 39. Anderson V, Bauer H, Kelly A. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in an adult receiving diphenylhydantoin . Cutis . 1979;23:493-498. 40. Machet L, Vaillant L, Goutal H, et al. Kawasaki disease in a young adult with a perineal rash . Br J Dermatol. 1990;123:413-416.Crossref 41. Schlossberg D, Kandra J, Kreiser J. Possible Kawasaki disease in a 20-year-old woman . Arch Dermatol. 1979;115:1435-1436.Crossref 42. Milgrom H, Palmer E, Slovin S, Morens D, Freedman S, Vaughan J. Kawasaki disease in a healthy young adult . Ann Intern Med. 1980;92:467-470.Crossref 43. Everett E. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki disease) in adults . JAMA . 1979; 242:542-543.Crossref 44. Caron G. Kawasaki disease in an adult . JAMA . 1980;243:430.Crossref 45. Waanders H, Thompson J. Kawasaki-like syndrome after treatment with mesalazine . Am J Gastroenterol. 1991;86:219-221. 46. Marcella J, Ursell P, Goldberger M, Lovejoy W, Fenoglio J, Weiss M. Kawasaki syndrome in an adult: endomyocardial histology and ventricular function during acute and recovery phases of illness . J Am Coll Cardiol. 1983;2:374-378.Crossref 47. Thompson A, Lamey P. Kawasaki syndrome in an adult . J Laryngol Otol. 1990;104:37-38.Crossref 48. Takomoto T, Niwa A, Taniguchi K, Takeuchi J. Acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki disease) in an adult . Clin Cardiol. 1982;5:555-559.Crossref 49. Tomiyama J, Hasegawa Y, Kumagai Y, Adachi Y, Karasawa K. Acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki disease) in adults: case report and review of the literature . Jpn J Med. 1991;30:285-289.Crossref 50. Takagi S, Oshimi K, Sumiya M, et al. Adult onset mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome with coronary aneurysm . Am Heart J. 1981;101:852-853.Crossref 51. Michels T. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in adults: differentiation from toxic shock syndrome . Am J Med. 1986;80:724-728.Crossref 52. Burstein F, Metson R, Colman M, Canalis R. Kawasaki disease in adults: an otolaryngologist's perspective . Arch Otolaryngol. 1984;110:543-545.Crossref 53. Hicks J, Korenyi-Both A, Utsinger P, Baran E, McLaughlin G. Neuromuscular and immunochemical abnormalities in an adult man with Kawasaki disease . Ann Intern Med. 1982;96:607-610.Crossref 54. Butler D, Hough D, Friedman S, Davis H. Adult Kawasaki syndrome . Arch Dermatol. 1987;123: 1356-1361.Crossref 55. Glanzer J, Galbraith WB, Jacobs JP. Kawasaki disease in a 28-year-old man . JAMA . 1980;244: 1604-1606.Crossref 56. Liebman L, Mikelic V, Joh M, Wilson F. Hydrops of the gallbladder in an adult with Kawasaki disease . JAMA . 1982;247:827-829.Crossref 57. Lee T, Vaughan D. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in a young adult . Arch Intern Med. 1979; 139:104-105.Crossref 58. Barbour A, Krueger G, Feorino P, Smith C. Kawasaki like disease in a young adult: association with primary Epstein-Barr virus infection . JAMA . 1979;241:397-398.Crossref 59. Gomberg R, Hamm P, Martin A. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki disease) in an adult . West J Med. 1981;135:406-408. 60. Mcllroy M, Fisher E, Saravolatz L, Hardwicke M, Wilson F. Aseptic meningitis complicating adult Kawasaki disease: case report and review of the literature . Am J Med. 1989;87:106-110.Crossref 61. Weir W, Bouchet V, Mitford E, Taylor R, Smith H. Kawasaki disease in European adult associated with serological response to Coxiella burnetii . Lancet . 1985;2:504.Crossref 62. Chavanet P, Portier H, Escalier F, Courtois B. Intravenous gamma globulin for adult Kawasaki disease . Lancet . 1985;2:1184-1185.Crossref 63. Saxe N, Horak A, Goldblatt J. Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome in a young adult . S Afr Med J. J. 1980;58:1011-1013. 64. Capoto A, Roberts W, Yee Y, Posner M. Hepatic artery aneurysm in corticosteroid treated, adult Kawasaki's disease . Ann Vasc Surg. 1991;5:533-537.Crossref 65. Paira S, Poverano S. Kawasaki syndrome in a young adult . J Rheumatol. 1992;19:489-490. 66. Leclerc G, Begin P, Laramee P, Genest P. Transient heart failure in an adult with Kawasaki disease . Clin Cardiol. 1986;9:128-130.Crossref 67. Phillips W, Marsden J. Adult Kawasaki syndrome . Br J Dermatol. In press. 68. Bayrou 0, Phlippoteau C, Artigou C, Haddad T, Leynadier F. Adult Kawasaki syndrome associated with HIV infection and anticardiolipin antibodies . J Am Acad Dermatol 1993;29:663-664.Crossref 69. Viraben R, Dupre A. Kawasaki disease associated with HIV infection . Lancet . 1987;2:1430-1431.Crossref 70. Velez-Toress R, Callen J. Acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node (Kawasaki) syndrome: an analysis of 24 cases . Int J Dermatol. 1987;26:96-102.Crossref 71. Niwa K, Tashima K, Kawasoe Y, Okajima Y, Nakajima H, Terai M. Magnetic resonance imaging of myocardial infarction in Kawasaki disease . Am Heart J. 1990;119:1293-1302.Crossref 72. Sakai Y, Takayanagi K, Inoue T, et al. Coronary artery aneurysms and congestive heart failure: possible long-term course of Kawasaki disease in an adult—case report . Angiology . 1988;39: 625-630.Crossref 73. Smith L, Newberger J, Burns J. Kawasaki syndrome and the eye . Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1989; 8:116-118. 74. Font R, Mehta R, Streusand S, O'Boyle T, Kretzer F. Bilateral retinal ischemia in Kawasaki disease: postmortem findings and electron microscopic observations . Ophthalmology . 1983;90: 569-577.Crossref 75. Management of Kawasaki syndrome: a consensus statement prepared by North American participants of the Third International Kawasaki Disease Symposium, Tokyo, Japan: December 1988 . Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1989;8:663-665.Crossref

Journal

Archives of Internal MedicineAmerican Medical Association

Published: Jun 27, 1994

There are no references for this article.