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A Typology of Specialists' Clinical Roles

A Typology of Specialists' Clinical Roles SPECIAL ARTICLE HEALTH CARE REFORM Christopher B. Forrest, MD, PhD igh use of specialist physicians and specialized procedures coupled with low expo- sure to primary care are distinguishing traits of the US health care system. Although the tasks of the primary care medical home are well established, consensus on the H normative clinical roles of specialist physicians has not been achieved, which makes it unlikely that the specialist workforce is being used most effectively and efficiently. This article describes a typology of specialists’ clinical roles that is based on the conceptual basis for health care specialism and empirical evaluations of the specialty referral process. The report concludes with a discussion on the implications of the typology for improving the effectiveness and effi- ciency of the primary-specialty care interface. Arch Intern Med. 2009;169(11):1062-1068 Americans’ high use of specialist physi- tates linkages with relevant community re- 1 2 8-10 cians and specialized procedures are dis- sources. The benefits of these primary tinguishing characteristics of our health care tasks are well established empirically: care system, as is our low exposure to pri- better performance of the primary care mary care physicians (ie, family physi- medical home is strongly associated with cians, general http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png JAMA Internal Medicine American Medical Association

A Typology of Specialists' Clinical Roles

JAMA Internal Medicine , Volume 169 (11) – Jun 8, 2009

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References (78)

Publisher
American Medical Association
Copyright
Copyright 2009 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Restrictions Apply to Government Use.
ISSN
2168-6106
eISSN
2168-6114
DOI
10.1001/archinternmed.2009.114
pmid
19506176
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

SPECIAL ARTICLE HEALTH CARE REFORM Christopher B. Forrest, MD, PhD igh use of specialist physicians and specialized procedures coupled with low expo- sure to primary care are distinguishing traits of the US health care system. Although the tasks of the primary care medical home are well established, consensus on the H normative clinical roles of specialist physicians has not been achieved, which makes it unlikely that the specialist workforce is being used most effectively and efficiently. This article describes a typology of specialists’ clinical roles that is based on the conceptual basis for health care specialism and empirical evaluations of the specialty referral process. The report concludes with a discussion on the implications of the typology for improving the effectiveness and effi- ciency of the primary-specialty care interface. Arch Intern Med. 2009;169(11):1062-1068 Americans’ high use of specialist physi- tates linkages with relevant community re- 1 2 8-10 cians and specialized procedures are dis- sources. The benefits of these primary tinguishing characteristics of our health care tasks are well established empirically: care system, as is our low exposure to pri- better performance of the primary care mary care physicians (ie, family physi- medical home is strongly associated with cians, general

Journal

JAMA Internal MedicineAmerican Medical Association

Published: Jun 8, 2009

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