TY - JOUR AU1 - Bazillion, Richard J. AB - REVIEW ARTICLE/CRITIQUE EXHAUSTIF RICHARD J. BAZILLION (Sault Sainte Marie, Ont., Canada) East German Elites in Historical Perspective: A Review Article Walter Struve, Elites Against Democracy: Leadership Ideals in Bourgeois Political Thought in Germany, 1890-1933. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1973. 486 pp. $20.00 cloth; $9.75 paper. Peter Christian Ludz, The Changing Party Elite in East Germany. Cambridge, Mass.: M.I.T. Press, 1972. 509 pp. $15.00. Thomas A. Baylis, The Technical Intelligentsia and the East German Elite: Legiti- macy and Social Change in Mature Communism. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1974. 336 pp. $12.50. Beginning in the 1960s and gathering momentum ever since, interest in the socio-economic interpretation of German modernization has grown among his- torians and social scientists. Ralf Dahrendorf's Gesellschaft und Demokratie in Deutschland, first published in 1965, suggested a conceptual focus based on a "sociological theory of democracy." Although Dahrendorf accepted the impossibility of building a rigorous and comprehensive theory, he did establish four characteristics of a modern, liberal social order with which to contrast actual developments in German society over the past century. "Liberal democracy can become effective," he asserted, "only in a society in which, (1) equal citizenship rights have been gen- eralized ; (2) conflicts TI - East German Elites in Historical Perspective: A Review Article JF - East Central Europe DO - 10.1163/187633076X00081 DA - 1976-01-01 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/brill/east-german-elites-in-historical-perspective-a-review-article-mKsFC05TRu SP - 97 EP - 107 VL - 3 IS - 1 DP - DeepDyve ER -