TY - JOUR AU - Gordon, Laura, Kramer AB - Abstract Clients of public service bureaucracies differ in their degree of bureaucratic competence–all those abilities related to bureaucratic interactions (e.g., ability to complete forms). Literature on service bureaucracies is reviewed, focussing on clients' bureaucratic competence, and on the use of normal cases (worker sterotypes)–a mechanism which may ease the bureaucrat's day. The possible value of bureaucratic competence for the client who is negatively typed is suggested. Data collected in a welfare office in New York support the hypothesis that clients' bureaucratic competence has some influence on their success. It is provocative to find in this instance that welfare, rather than aiding victims of particularism, somewhat favors those high in bureaucratic competence. These data also revealed a large degree of discretion in eligibility determinations. Widespread lower-level discretion and the importance of bureaucratic competence may be understood in terms of “interest-group liberalism” or the Piven and Cloward explanation of the elasticity of the welfare rolls. This content is only available as a PDF. Author notes * An earlier version of this paper was presented at the annual meetings of the Society for the Study of Social Problems, New York City, August, 1973. I am grateful for the useful comments of David Street, Albert Biderman, Laurie Cummings, Meredith McGuire, Ann Parelius, Robert Parelius, and anonymous readers. Preparation of this paper was facilitated by a grant of released time from the School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Montclair State College. © 1975 Society for the Study of Social Problems, Inc. TI - Bureaucratic Competence and Success in Dealing with Public Bureaucracies JF - Social Problems DO - 10.2307/799656 DA - 1975-12-01 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/oxford-university-press/bureaucratic-competence-and-success-in-dealing-with-public-t5V3QP5MpA SP - 197 VL - 23 IS - 2 DP - DeepDyve ER -