TY - JOUR AU1 - Shaik, Enaul AU2 - Rangaswamy, Nakkeeran AB - We present a MMI-based photonic crystal all-optical logic gate structure for logic functions such as XNOR, XOR, OR and NAND with square-type lattice of Si rods in air host. Phase-based logic inputs produce intensity-based logic outputs with high contrast ratio. The calculated ON to OFF contrast ratio for the logic functions XNOR/XOR and OR/NAND is 40.41 and 37.40 dB, respectively. Further, it is improved by 11.53 and 12.46% for XNOR/XOR and OR/NAND logic functions, respectively, by reducing the back reflection with the introduction of absorbing waveguides. The structure in both the forms has a fast response period that is less than or equal to 0.131 ps. The size of the structure is quite compact with dimension $$6.4\,\upmu \hbox {m} \times 8.8\,\upmu \hbox {m}$$ 6.4 μ m × 8.8 μ m . TI - Multi-mode interference-based photonic crystal logic gates with simple structure and improved contrast ratio JF - Photonic Network Communications DO - 10.1007/s11107-016-0683-7 DA - 2017-01-07 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/springer-journals/multi-mode-interference-based-photonic-crystal-logic-gates-with-simple-pcDZIBd2G6 SP - 140 EP - 148 VL - 34 IS - 1 DP - DeepDyve ER -