TY - JOUR AU - FRANCE, SCOTT, C. AB - Abstract Descriptions, illustrations, synonymies and distributional data are provided for the eight species of Rocinela (Isopoda: Aegidae) now known from the tropical eastern Pacific, and for the temperate species R. angustata Richardson, 1904. A revised description of the genus is presented, as well as a key to all species known from the eastern Pacific (Alaska to Tierra del Fuego). Lectotypes are designated for three species: R. angustata, R. laticauda Hansen, 1897 and R. tuberculosa Richardson, 1898, and a neotype is designated for R. belliceps (Stimpson, 1864). One new species is described, R. wetzeri sp. nov. Rocinela hawaiiensis Richardson, 1903 is reported for the first time outside the Hawaiian Islands (from Guadalupe Island, Mexico). Our examination of material in this genus from various institutional collections indicates that specimens are often misidentified. Use of the mouth appendages or pleopods to characterize or identify species is unreliable as there is little interspecific variation in these characters. Useful characters are those of frontal margin and frontal lamina morphology, pereopodal armature (although this is somewhat polymorphic in most species), and the shape and armature of the uropods. Four species (R. angustata, R. laticauda, R. australis Schiödte & Meinert, 1879, and R. murilloi Brusca & Iverson, 1985) are very similar and easily confused, but they can be distinguished with the key provided. The most commonly collected species in the tropical eastern Pacific are R. murilloi, R. belliceps and R. signata Schiödte & Meinert, 1879; the former is a deep-water species, the latter two are shallow-water. Rocinela australis has not been reported since its original description, more than 110 years ago. Isopoda, Aegidae, Rocinela, taxonomy, marine, Pacific BARNARD , K. H. 1914 . Contributions to the crustacean fauna of South Africa. 3. Additions to the marine Isopoda, with notes on some previously incompletely known species . Annals of the South African Museum , 10 : 325a – 358a , 359–442. OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat BATE , C. S. & WESTWOOD , J. O. 18631868 . A History of the British Sessile-Eyed Crustacea , Vol. 2 . London : John Van Voorst . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC BIRSTEIN , Y. A. 1973 . Deep water isopods (Crustacea. Isapoda) of the north-western part of the Pacific Ocean . English translation. New Delhi : Indian National Scientific Documentation Centre, Smithsonian Institution and National Science Foundation . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC BOONE , P. L. 1920 . The Isopoda of the Canadian arctic and adjoining regions . Report on the Canadian Arctic Expedition 1913–1918. VII. Crustacea. D: Isopoda : 3 – 40 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat BOWMAN , T. E. 1977 . Isopod crustaceans (except Anthuridae) collected on the Presidential Cruise of 1938 . Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington , 89 : 653 – 666 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat BRUCE , N. L. 1983 . Aegidae (Isopoda: Crustacea) from Australia with descriptions of three new species . Journal of Natural History , 17 : 757 – 788 . Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat BRUSCA , R. C. 1980 . Common Intertidal Inverebrates of the Gulf of California , 2nd edition. Tucson : University of Arizona Press . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC BRUSCA , R. C. 1981 . A monograph on the Isopoda Cymothoidae (Crustacea) of the eastern Pacific . Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , 73 : 117 – 199 . Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat BRUSCA , R. C. 1983a . Two new idoteid isopods from Baja California and the Gulf of California (Mexico) and an analysis of the evolutionary history of the genus Colidotea (Crustacea: Isopoda: Idoteidae) . Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History , 20 : 69 – 79 . Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat BRUSCA , R. C. 1983b . A monograph on the isopod family Aegidae in the tropical eastern Pacific. I. The genus Aega . Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology , 12 : 1 – 39 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat BRUSCA , R. C. 1984 . Phytogeny, evolution and biogeography of the marine isopod subfamily Idoteinae (Crustacea: Isopoda: Idoteidae) . Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History , 20 : 99 – 134 . Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat BRUSCA , R. C. & IVERSON , E. W. 1985 . A Guide to the Marine Isopod Crustacea of Pacific Costa Rica . Revista de Biología Tropical , 33 : 1 – 77 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat BRUSCA , R. C. & WALLERSTEIN , B. R. 1977 . The marine isopod Crustacea of the Gulf of California. I. Family Idoteidae . American Museum Novitates , 2634 : 1 – 17 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat BRUSCA , R. C. & WALLERSTEIN , B. R. 1979a . The marine isopod crustaceans of the Gulf of California. II. Idoteidae. New genus, new species, new records, and comments on the morphology, taxonomy and evolution within the family . Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington , 92 : 253 – 271 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat BRUSCA , R. C. & WALLERSTEIN , B. R. 1979b . Zoogeographic patterns of idoteid isopods in the northeast Pacific, with a review of shallow-water zoogeography for the region . Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington , 3 : 67 – 105 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat DELANEY , P. M. 1984 . Isopods of the genus Excorallana Stebbing, 1904 from the Gulf of California, Mexico (Crustacea, Isopoda, Corallanidae) . Bulletin of Marine Science , 34 : 1 – 20 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat DELANEY , P. M. 1989 . Phytogeny and biogeography of the marine isopod family Corallanidae (Crustacea, Isopoda, Flabellifera) . Contributions in Science , 409 : 1 – 75 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat DELANEY , P. M. & BRUSCA , R. C. 1985 . Two new species of Tridentella Richardson, 1905 (Isopoda: Flabellifera: Tridentellidae) from California, with a rediagnosis and comments on the family, and a key to the genera of Tridentellidae and Corallanidae . Journal of Crustacean Biology , 5 : 728 – 742 . Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat EKMAN , S. 1953 . Zoogeography of the Sea . London : Sidgwick and Jackson . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC FEE , A. R. 1926 . The Isopoda of Departure Bay and vicinity with descriptions of new species, variations and colour notes . Contributions to Canadian Biology and Fisheries, n.s. , 3 : 13 – 47 . Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat GARZON-FERREIRA , J. 1990 . An isopod, Rocinela signata (Crustacea: Isopoda: Aegidae), that attacks humans . Bulletin of Marine Science , 46 : 813 – 815 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat HALE , H. M. 1925 . Review of Australian isopods of the cymothoid group. Part 1 . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia , 49 : 128 – 185 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat HANSEN , H. J. 1897 . Reports on the dredging operations off the west coast of Central America to the Galapagos, to the west coast of Mexico, and in the Gulf of California, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, carried on by the U.S. Fish Commission Steamer “Albatross,” during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U.S.N., commanding. XXII. The Isopoda . Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology , 31 : 95 – 129 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat HATCH , M. H. 1947 . The Chelifera and Isopoda of Washington and adjacent regions . University of Washington Publications in Biology , 10 : 155 – 274 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat KENSLEY , B. 1978 . Guide to the Marine Isopods of Southern Africa . Cape Town : South African Museum . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC KENSLEY , B. & SCHOTTE , M. 1989 . Guide to the Marine Isopod Crustaceans of the Caribbean . Washington, D. C. : Smithsonian Institution Press . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC KUSSAKIN , O. 1979 . Marine and Brackish-water Isopoda of Cold and Temperate Waters of the Northern Hemisphere. Flabellifera. Leningrad : Academy of Science. [In Russian.] . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC LEACH , W. E. 1818 . Cymothoades . In F. Cuvier (Ed.) Dictionari des Sciences Naturelles , 12 : 338 – 354 . Paris . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat LOCKINGTON , W. N. 1877 . Description of seventeen new species of Crustacea . Proceedings of the California Academy of Science , 7 : 41 – 48 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat LUCAS , H. 1849 . Histoire naturelle des animaux articulés. Exploration Scientifique de l'Algérie pendant les années 1840, 1841, 1842 . Sciences Physiques Zoologie , 1 : 1 – 403 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat MENZIES , R. J. 1962 . The zoogeography, ecology and systematics of the Chilean marine isopods . Lunds Universitets Arsskrift n.f. , 57 : 1 – 162 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat MENZIES , R. J. & GEORGE , R. Y. 1972 . Isopod Crustacea of the Peru-Chile Trench . Anton Bruun Report , 9 : 1 – 124 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat MENZIES , R.J. & GLYNN , P. W. 1968 . The common marine isopod Crustacea of Puerto Rico . In P. W. Hummelinck (Ed.) Studies on the Fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands , 27 : 1 – 133 . The Hague : Martinus Nijhoff . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC MOORE , H. F. 1902 . Report on Porto Rican Isopoda . Bulletin of the U.S. Fish Commissioner offish and Fisheries, 1900,20 : 161 – 176 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1898 . Description of four new species of Rocinela, with a synopsis of the genus . Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society , 37 : 8 – 17 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1899a . Key to the isopods of the Pacific coast of North America, with descriptions of twenty-two new species . The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4 : 157 – 187 , 260–277, 321–338. (Reprint of same title, Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum, 21: 815–869, 1899). Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1900 . Synopses of North-American invertebrates. The Isopoda. Part I. Chelifera, Flabellifera, Valvifera . American Naturalist , 34 : 207 – 230 . Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1901 . Key to the isopods of the Atlantic coast of North America, with descriptions of new and little known species . Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum , 23 : 493 – 579 . Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1903 . Isopods collected at the Hawaiian Islands by the U.S. Fish Commission steamer “Albatross” . Bulletin of the U.S. Fish Commissioner , 23 : 819 – 826 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1904a . Contributions to the natural history of the Isopoda . Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum , 27 : 1 – 89 . Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1904b . Isopod Crustaceans of the northwest coast of North America . Harriman Alaska Expedition , 10 : 213 – 230 . [Reprinted in Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum, 27: 657–671]. OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1905a . A monograph on the isopods of North America . Bulletin of the U.S. National Museum , 54 : 1 – 727 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1905b . Isopods from the Alaska Salmon Investigation . Bulletin of the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries , 24 : 211 – 221 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1909 . Isopods collected in the northwest Pacific by the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Steamer “Albatross” in 1906 . Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum , 37 : 75 – 129 . Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1912 . Marine and terrestrial isopods from Jamaica . Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum , 42 : 187 – 194 . Google Scholar Crossref Search ADS WorldCat RICHARDSON , H. R. 1914 . Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the tropical Pacific in charge of Alexander Agassiz, on the U.S. Fish Commission Steamer “Albatross,” from August 1899, to March 1900, Commander Jefferson F. Moser, U.S.N., commanding, XVII. Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U.S. Fish Commission Steamer “Albatross,” from October 1904, to March 1905, Lieut. Commander L. M. Garrett, U.S.N., commanding . Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology , 58 : 361 – 371 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat SARS , G. O. 1897 . Isopoda, Part III, IV, Anthuridae, Gnathiidae, Aegidae, Cirolanidae, Limnoriidae . An account of the Crustacea of Norway, with short descriptions and figures of all the species , 2 : 41 – 80 . Bergen (Norway) : Bergen Museum . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC SCHIÖDTE , J. C. & MEINERT , F. 1879 . Symbolae ad monographiam Cymothoarum Crustaceorum Isopodum Familliae . Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, Tredie Raekke , 12 : 321 – 414 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat SCHULTZ , G. 1969 . How to know the Marine Isopod Crustaceans . Dubque (Iowa) : Wm. C. Brown . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC STEBBING , T. R. R. 1893 . A History of Crustacea. Recent Malacostraca . New York : D. Appleton and Co. . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC STEBBING , T. R. R. 1905 . Report on the Isopoda collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. Ceylon Pearl Oyster Fisheries . Royal Society of London Supplementary Report, 23 : 1 – 64 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat STEINBECK , J. & RICKETTS , E. F. 1941 . Sea of Cortez. A Leisurely Journal of Travel and Research . New York : Viking Press . Google Scholar Google Preview OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat COPAC STIMPSON , W. 1864 . Descriptions of new species of marine invertebrata from Puget Sound, collected by the naturalists of the North-West Boundary Commission, A. H. Campbell, Esq., Commissioner . Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia , 1864 : 153 – 161 . OpenURL Placeholder Text WorldCat This content is only available as a PDF. TI - The genus Rocinela (Crustacea: Isopoda: Aegidae) in the tropical eastern Pacific JF - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society DO - 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1992.tb01248.x DA - 1992-11-01 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/oxford-university-press/the-genus-rocinela-crustacea-isopoda-aegidae-in-the-tropical-eastern-nnHHfN5uby SP - 231 EP - 275 VL - 106 IS - 3 DP - DeepDyve ER -