TY - JOUR AU - THOMAS EITER, GEORG GOTTLOB, NICOLA LEONE AB - According to Leibniz' principle, two individuals a and b are indiscernible, if they share the same properties. Indiscernibility of objects provides a potential for optimization in deductive systems, and has, for example, been exploited in the area of active database systems. In this paper, we address the issue of indiscernibility in logic programs and outline possible benefits for computation. After a formal definition of the notion of indiscernibility, we investigate some basic properties. The main contribution is then an analysis of the computational cost of checking indiscernibility of individuals (i.e. constants) in logic programs without function symbols, which we pursue in detail for ground logic programs. For the concern of query optimization, they show that online computation of indiscernibility is expensive, and thus suggest adopting an offline strategy, which may pay off for certain computational tasks. © Oxford University Press « Previous | Next Article » Table of Contents This Article J Logic Computation (1997) 7 (6): 805-824. doi: 10.1093/logcom/7.6.805 » Abstract Free Full Text (PDF) Free Classifications Original Article Services Article metrics Alert me when cited Alert me if corrected Find similar articles Similar articles in Web of Science Add to my archive Download citation Request Permissions Citing Articles Load citing article information Citing articles via CrossRef Citing articles via Scopus Citing articles via Web of Science Citing articles via Google Scholar Google Scholar Articles by EITER, T. Articles by LEONE, N. 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