TY - JOUR AU1 - Sonoda, Tomoaki AU2 - Umeda, Yukihiro AU3 - Demura, Yoshiki AU4 - Tada, Toshihiko AU5 - Nakashima, Koki AU6 - Anzai, Masaki AU7 - Yamaguchi, Makiko AU8 - Shimada, Akikazu AU9 - Ohi, Masahiro AU1 - Honjo, Chisato AU1 - Waseda, Yuko AU1 - Akai, Masaya AU1 - Ishizuka, Tamotsu AB - INTRODUCTIONGlobally, lung cancer was the leading cause of cancer‐related mortality in 2020, contributing to approximately 1.8 million deaths.1 In recent years, amidst the ongoing development of various drugs, immunotherapy has emerged as a novel treatment option for advanced non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), either alone or in combination with cytotoxic chemotherapy. Furthermore, it has resulted in improved prognosis for patients with advanced NSCLC.2 However, the therapeutic effects after second‐line treatment remain unsatisfactory,3 and further treatment strategies are urgently required.Notably, the results of clinical trials of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), including programmed cell death 1 (PD‐1) and programmed death ligand 1 (PD‐L1) inhibitors, indicate that they are expected to significantly improve overall survival (OS) despite a lower objective response rate (ORR).4–6 These reproducible results suggest that ICIs have not only direct antitumor effects, but also a positive post‐treatment impact. In fact, several retrospective studies have reported a possible enhancement in the effect of chemotherapy used immediately after ICI administration,7–11 whereas another study has suggested no enhancement.12 All of these reports are retrospective studies and include various anticancer agents, leaving the matter inconclusive.Commonly used anticancer agents for previously treated patients with advanced NSCLC include docetaxel, pemetrexed, gemcitabine, and a combination of TI - Efficacy and safety of nanoparticle albumin‐bound paclitaxel monotherapy after immune checkpoint inhibitor administration for advanced non‐small cell lung cancer: A multicenter Phase 2 clinical trial JF - Cancer Medicine DO - 10.1002/cam4.5978 DA - 2023-06-01 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/wiley/efficacy-and-safety-of-nanoparticle-albumin-bound-paclitaxel-WS10hoqL8s SP - 13041 EP - 13053 VL - 12 IS - 12 DP - DeepDyve ER -