TY - JOUR AU1 - Roman, M. AU2 - Dunn, A. AU3 - Taj, S. AU4 - Keolopile, Z. G. AU5 - Rosu-Finsen, A. AU6 - Gutowski, M. AU7 - McCoustra, M. R. S. AU8 - Cassidy, A. M. AU9 - Field, D. AB - Spontaneous orientation of molecular dipoles has been observed to produce bulk electric fields, termed ‘spontelectric’ fields, in a broad variety of molecular solid thin films formed by condensation from the gas phase. Such spontelectric fields are found in cis-methyl formate (cis-MF) and the present work combines observation of these fields with high quality ab initio studies of cis-MF monomers and dimers. This enables a prediction of the structural motif within the unit cell of the crystalline phase of solid cis-MF, showing it to be a non-polar dimer. Dimer formation at deposition temperatures of >90 K is therefore cited to contribute to the observed collapse of the spontelectric field at these temperatures. This is the first time that such a structural prediction has been made using observations of spontelectric behaviour as a key indicator. TI - Assigning a structural motif using spontaneous molecular dipole orientation in thin films JF - Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics DO - 10.1039/c8cp06010j DA - 2018-11-28 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/royal-society-of-chemistry/assigning-a-structural-motif-using-spontaneous-molecular-dipole-VTy0Pq99jj SP - 29038 EP - 29044 VL - 20 IS - 46 DP - DeepDyve ER -