TY - JOUR AU - Iafrate, Massimo AB - Introduction: Penile prosthesis implant is a safe and effective option in erectile dysfunction patients, being implant procedures safe with a low risk of infection. However, when infection occurs, it represents a concrete problem for both surgeon and patient. Methods: This is a comprehensive review of all issues relating to prosthesis infection, including causes and risk factors, methods of prevention, and management. We analyzed all preoperative and perioperative factors, which can play a role in infection of the device. Results: Infection of penile prosthesis implant is hard to manage and correct. While the incidence of infection following first implant is up to 3%, in cases of re-implant surgery, the rate can reach as high as 18%. Many articles were found addressing prevention and treatment of penile prosthesis infection, and many analyzed all relevant pre- and perioperative factors associated with penile prosthesis implant. Although such factors have been well studied, there is no clear consensus worldwide on certain topics. Conclusions: Penile prosthesis implant is a safe and effective option. Despite infection is a rare event, surgeons should follow strictly pre-, intra- and postoperative recommendations in order to reduce the risk of device’s infection. An appropriate antibiotic therapy should be tailored on patient’s characteristics and pathogens isolated. TI - Treatment of Penile Prosthesis Implant’s Infection JF - Urologia Internationalis DO - 10.1159/000508472 DA - 2020-08-01 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/karger/treatment-of-penile-prosthesis-implant-s-infection-SLDLHoWpu4 SP - 542 EP - 545 VL - 104 IS - 7-8 DP - DeepDyve ER -