TY - JOUR
AU - Weingart, Scott
AB - Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to identify criteria for and definitions of disciplinarity, and how they differ between different types of literature. Design/methodology/approach – This synthesis is achieved through a purposive review of three types of literature: explicit conceptualizations of disciplinarity; narrative histories of disciplines; and operationalizations of disciplinarity. Findings – Each angle of discussing disciplinarity presents distinct criteria. However, there are a few common axes upon which conceptualizations, disciplinary narratives, and measurements revolve: communication, social features, topical coherence, and institutions. Originality/value – There is considerable ambiguity in the concept of a discipline. This is of particular concern in a heightened assessment culture, where decisions about funding and resource allocation are often discipline-dependent (or focussed exclusively on interdisciplinary endeavors). This work explores the varied nature of disciplinarity and, through synthesis of the literature, presents a framework of criteria that can be used to guide science policy makers, scientometricians, administrators, and others interested in defining, constructing, and evaluating disciplines.
TI - The kaleidoscope of disciplinarity
JF - Journal of Documentation
DO - 10.1108/JD-06-2014-0082
DA - 2015-07-13
UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/emerald-publishing/the-kaleidoscope-of-disciplinarity-PsokLLPFr7
SP - 775
EP - 794
VL - 71
IS - 4
DP - DeepDyve
ER -