TY - JOUR AU - Salem, R. AB - ISSN 0033-1732, Protection of Metals, 2007, Vol. 43, No. 4, pp. 340–343. © Pleiades Publishing, Inc., 2007. Original Russian Text © R.R. Salem, 2007, published in Zashchita Metallov, 2007, Vol. 43, No. 4, pp. 367–371. PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROCESSES AT THE INTERFACES AND ON THE SURFACES OF MATERIALS, COMPLEXING, MOLECULAR AND SUPRAMOLECULAR STRUCTURES Phenomenology of the Double-Layer Capacitor (Supercapacitor) R. R. Salem E-mail: robertsalem@mail.ru Received October 16, 2006 PACS numbers: 82.47.Yv; 82.47.Wx DOI: 10.1134/S0033173207040042 The world science and industry are energy-effi- because the wave function of the metal electrons pro- ciency-oriented. Supercapacitors belong to the energy- tracts outside the visible surface to the outer environ- efficient devices. These are electric energy accumula- ment, where its amplitude rapidly decreases. Insofar as tors that are widely used in motor transport and mobile electrons have an electric charge, there appears a electronics (e.g., up to a billion of such devices will be charged cloud (the outer plate of the so-called elec- necessary for mobile phones in the near future). tronic capacitor) in the environment (which may be Electric energy accumulators, that is, supercapaci- vacuum, a dielectric, a solution, etc.). Simultaneously, tors or ionistors, are based on the ability of the electric at the inner TI - Phenomenology of the double-layer capacitor (Supercapacitor) JF - Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces DO - 10.1134/S0033173207040042 DA - 2007-07-31 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/springer-journals/phenomenology-of-the-double-layer-capacitor-supercapacitor-NLcrek5T1b SP - 340 EP - 343 VL - 43 IS - 4 DP - DeepDyve ER -