TY - JOUR AB - Sensors and Materials, Vol. 30, No. 3 (2018) 327–337 327 MYU Tokyo 30th Commemorative Article S & M 1494 Photostimulable Storage Phosphor Materials and Their Application to Radiation Monitoring Hidehito Nanto Advanced Materials Science R&D Center, Kanazawa Institute of Technology, 3-1 Yatsukaho, Hakusan, Ishikawa 924-0838, Japan (Received November 10, 2017; accepted January 18, 2018) Keywords: passive-type dosimeter, photostimulable storage phosphor material, optically stimulated luminescence, radiophotoluminescence, ionizing radiation, monitoring The aim of this short review is to provide some background information as well as an overview of a range of modern optical storage phosphor materials and their applications in dosimetry, computed radiography, and radiation therapy. 1. Introduction Ionizing radiation, such as alpha-rays (helium nucleus), beta-rays (electron), X-rays and gamma-rays (electromagnetic wave), and heavy ions, has been used for many industrial and scientific purposes. To use such ionizing radiation, special tools, called radiation detectors, are necessary for detection. There are two types of radiation detectors: active- and passive- (1) types. These two types of detectors are also referred to as counting and integrated detectors, respectively. Semiconducting and luminescent materials are used as the materials for active solid-state radiation detectors that are known as semiconductor detectors and scintillators. On the other hand, TI - Photostimulable Storage Phosphor Materials and Their Application to Radiation Monitoring JF - Sensors and Materials DO - 10.18494/sam.2018.1803 DA - 2018-01-01 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/unpaywall/photostimulable-storage-phosphor-materials-and-their-application-to-MVbr115d3v DP - DeepDyve ER -