TY - JOUR AU1 - Ju, Jingjing AU2 - Leisner, Tomas AU3 - Sun, Haiyi AU4 - Sridharan, Aravindan AU5 - Wang, Tie-Jun AU6 - Wang, Jingwei AU7 - Wang, Cheng AU8 - Liu, Jiansheng AU9 - Li, Ruxin AU1 - Xu, Zhizhan AU1 - Chin, See AB - Calculation of the saturation ratio inside vortices formed below the filament in a sub-saturation zone in a cloud chamber was given. By mixing the air with a large temperature gradient, supersaturation was sustained inside the vortices. This led to precipitation and snow formation when strong filaments were created using short focal length lenses (f = 20 and 30 cm). However, when longer filaments were formed with the same laser pulse energy but longer focal length lenses (f = 50 and 80 cm), only condensation (mist) was observed. The lack of precipitation was attributed to the weaker air flow, which was not strong enough to form strong vortices below the filament to sustain precipitation. TI - Laser-induced supersaturation and snow formation in a sub-saturated cloud chamber JF - Applied Physics B DO - 10.1007/s00340-014-5920-0 DA - 2014-09-07 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/springer-journals/laser-induced-supersaturation-and-snow-formation-in-a-sub-saturated-LsRzsSu3bo SP - 1001 EP - 1007 VL - 117 IS - 4 DP - DeepDyve ER -