TY - JOUR
AU - Greenwood,, David
AB - Abstract Plate diffusion tests showed that nitrofurantoin antagonized the activity of nalidixic acid, norfioxacin, ciprofloxacin and enoxacin against many Gram-negative bacilli, induding all Proteus mirabilis and Klebsiella aerogenes strains tested. No interaction was exhibited when nitrofurantoin and the newer quinolones were tested against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylococci or streptococci. Antagonism was not reliably demonstrated in chessboard titrations, especially with the newer quinolones. Continuous turbidimetric monitoring revealed that antagonism in Pr. mirabilis was associated with abolition of the bacteriolytic response to quinolones and parallel viable counts established that the bactericidal effect of quinolones was suppressed. Apparent potentiation of the effect of nitrofurantoin by nalidixic acid and other quinolones against Pr. mirabilis appeared to be caused by inhibition of swarming into the nitrofurantoin inhibition zone. This content is only available as a PDF. © 1988 by The British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
TI - Interactions between antibacterial agents of the quinolone group and nitrofurantoin
JO - Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
DO - 10.1093/jac/21.1.41
DA - 1988-01-01
UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/oxford-university-press/interactions-between-antibacterial-agents-of-the-quinolone-group-and-LMA2jHDFkU
SP - 41
EP - 48
VL - 21
IS - 1
DP - DeepDyve
ER -