TY - JOUR AU - Battagel, Joanna, M. AB - Abstract Lateral cephalometric radiographs of 210 control and 285 Class III subjects were traced, digitized, and 43 calculated variables submitted to a stepwise discriminant analysis. A 10-factor model was generated, giving 95.2 per cent correct classification of the control children and 95.1 per cent accurate identification of the Class III group. Ten control and 14 Class III children were categorized incorrectly. To test the validity of the analysis, radiographs of these 24 individuals were examined in detail. In all cases, a satisfactory reason for the misgrouping was identified. This investigation underlined the importance of rigorous standards of case selection when compiling the groups. The robustness of the 10-factor model was also examined. Subjects were arbitrarily split into two groups, the odd- and the even-numbered cases, and the discriminant analysis repeated on each. Both new models contained the same 10 variables, but with slightly different values for their accompanying coefficients. The cases erroneously identified by the whole group analysis were again misclassified, together with a few additional cases. Each new model performed equally well on the data from the opposing group as on that from which it had been derived. Thus, the model generated in this study was both valid and acceptably robust. It would therefore appear that discriminant analysis may be a viable tool in the identification and classification of groups of individuals. This content is only available as a PDF. © 1994 European Orthodontic Society TI - The identification of Class III malocclusions by discriminant analysis JF - The European Journal of Orthodontics DO - 10.1093/ejo/16.1.71 DA - 1994-02-01 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/oxford-university-press/the-identification-of-class-iii-malocclusions-by-discriminant-analysis-INHTFAUMKS SP - 71 EP - 80 VL - 16 IS - 1 DP - DeepDyve ER -