TY - JOUR AU1 - Iwata, J. AU2 - Oka, T. AU3 - Furihata, M. AU4 - Sonobe, H. AU5 - Matsubayashi, K. AU6 - Uemura, Y. AU7 - Miyoshi, I. AU8 - Ohtsuki, Y. AB - Two cell lines, CNS-5 and CNS-6, were established by cocultivation of sedimented cells in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from two anti-human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) antibody-positive male patients with encephalopathy and HTLV-I-associated myelopathy, respectively, with peripheral blood mononuclear cells from a healthy seronegative female. These cell lines, possessing a normal female karyotype, revealed similar characteristics as follows; they expressed HTLV-I-related antigens, they produced C-type retrovirus particles, HTLV-I provirus genomes were integrated into their DNAs, and they had CD4+ activated T-cell markers. In addition, immunocytochemical and immunoelectron microscopic studies showed peculiar immunoreactivity of these cell lines with anti-α/β T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) antibodies; β F1, defining β chain epitope, was only positive in the perinuclear spaces and rough endoplasmic reticulum in some cells, and WT31, recognizing α/β framework, was mostly negative, while CD3 was expressed in the majority of the cells. TI - Characterization of two human lymphoid cell lines producing human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) isolated from patients with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy or encephalopathy JF - Archives of Virology DO - 10.1007/BF01311306 DA - 2005-02-28 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/springer-journals/characterization-of-two-human-lymphoid-cell-lines-producing-human-t-CLMBJNCxWf SP - 101 EP - 112 VL - 118 IS - 2 DP - DeepDyve ER -