TY - JOUR
AU - Warne, Frank Julian
AB - THE EFFECT OF UNIONISM UPON THE MINE WORKER In the anthracite of men and industry Pennsylvania 147,651 are in the of coal and in its boys employed directly mining prepara- tion for market. Of work outside the or above these, mines, 49,2I~ and or The former inside, ground, 98,434 underground. comprise and 804 superintendents, bookkeepers clerks, foreman, 379 2,331 blacksmiths and and carpenters, firemen, 4,615 engineers ig,564 and the latter and slate-pickers 21,524 undesignated, slope including shaft shaft footmen and car- headmen, headmen, helpers, plane slate-shovelers and men in chutes wheelers, dumpers (breaker), above men and oilers screens, timber, cutting loading (machinery), loaders of blacksmiths’ cars, ash-wheelers, mule-drivers, big helpers, The etc. workers include watchmen, foremen, underground 539 and drivers and 830 fire-bosses, 3,148 door-boys helpers, 10,804 miners and laborers, runners, 26,268 37,804 18,951 undesignated, the latter shaft tim- comprising tracklayers and-helpers, repairmen, bermen and shaft footmen and headmen, helpers, helpers, slope plane or wheel masons, runners, plane footmen, road-cleaners, car-couplers, stablemen and men un- pumpmen, helpers, pipemen, water-bailers, etc. rock, loading All these form two classes-the skilled and employees general as the unskilled. The former include the black- groups designated inside and outside smiths, firemen, miners, carpenters, engineers, 
TI - The Effect of Unionism Upon the Mine Worker
JO - "ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, The"
DO - 10.1177/000271620302100103
DA - 1903-01-01
UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/sage/the-effect-of-unionism-upon-the-mine-worker-ASsOPkjme0
SP - 20
EP - 35
VL - 21
IS - 1
DP - DeepDyve
ER -