TY - JOUR AU1 - Zhu, Huazhong AU2 - Jin, Zhehao AU3 - Liu, Andong AU4 - Ni, Hongjie AB - Mobile robots equipped with visual sensors are widely used in challenging unstructured environment due to their flexibility. However, dynamic properties of actuators are generally neglected when modeling mobile robots, which may reduce the performance of the servo controller. In this paper, we present a cautious model predictive control method for visual servoing of mobile robots with unknown actuator dynamic properties. Firstly, an enhanced model constructed by a nominal and an additive Gaussian process (GP) model is learned on-line, where the GP model is stochastic and captures dynamic properties of actuators by using the training data. Furthermore, a stochastic model predictive control (SMPC) formulation is presented for cautious control where the chance constraints of predictive states are considered to ensure visibility of the feature point. For solving the SMPC problem, an augmented deterministic model (ADM) that represents the uncertainty propagation of the stochastic state is presented to transform the SMPC formulation to a deterministic model predictive control (DMPC) formulation. Then, the DMPC problem is solved by employing a modified iterative linear quadratic regulator (iLQR) with a Lorentzian ρ\documentclass[12pt]{minimal}\usepackage{amsmath}\usepackage{wasysym}\usepackage{amsfonts}\usepackage{amssymb}\usepackage{amsbsy}\usepackage{mathrsfs}\usepackage{upgreek}\setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt}\begin{document}$$\rho $$\end{document}-function introduced in the terminal cost function. Finally, the validity of the proposed method is validated by several examples. TI - Gaussian process-based cautious model predictive control for visual servoing of mobile robots JF - Nonlinear Dynamics DO - 10.1007/s11071-023-08987-6 DA - 2023-12-01 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/springer-journals/gaussian-process-based-cautious-model-predictive-control-for-visual-8TcmCTL6NS SP - 21779 EP - 21796 VL - 111 IS - 23 DP - DeepDyve ER -