TY - JOUR AU - Wang, Qianxin AB - The 3D similarity coordinate transformation with the Gauss–Helmert error model is investigated. The first-order error analysis of an analytical least-squares solution to this problem is developed in detail. While additive errors are assumed in the translation and scale estimates, a 3 × 1 multiplicative error vector is defined to effectively parameterize the rotation matrix estimation error. The propagation of the errors in the coordinate measurements to the errors in the estimated transformation parameters is derived step-by-step, and the formulae for calculating the variance–covariance matrix of the estimated parameters are presented. TI - Error analysis of the 3D similarity coordinate transformation JO - GPS Solutions DO - 10.1007/s10291-016-0585-2 DA - 2016-11-21 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/springer-journals/error-analysis-of-the-3d-similarity-coordinate-transformation-7zSe01qqNB SP - 963 EP - 971 VL - 21 IS - 3 DP - DeepDyve ER -