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This Article Figures Only Full Text Full Text (PDF) All Versions of this Article: ajnr.A1744v1 ajnr.A1744v2 30/10/1986 most recent Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Citation Map Services Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal Download to citation manager Citing Articles Citing Articles via HighWire Citing Articles via CrossRef Citing Articles via Google Scholar Google Scholar Articles by Gallas, S. Articles by Herbreteau, D. Search for Related Content PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Gallas, S. Articles by Herbreteau, D. Hotlight (NEW!) What's Hotlight? American Journal of Neuroradiology 30:1986-1992, November-December 2009 © 2009 American Society of Neuroradiology INTERVENTIONAL Long-Term Follow-Up of 1036 Cerebral Aneurysms Treated by Bare Coils: A Multicentric Cohort Treated between 1998 and 2003 S. Gallas a ,f , A.C. Januel b , A. Pasco c , J. Drouineau d , J. Gabrillargues e , A. Gaston f , C. Cognard b and D. Herbreteau a a From the Department of Neuroradiology (S.G., D.H.), University François Rabelais, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bretonneau, Tours, France b Department of Neuroradiology (A.C.J., C.C.), Centre Hospitalier de Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Toulouse, France c Department of Radiology (A.P.), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers, Angers, France d Department of Radiology A (J.D.), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers, Poitiers, France e Department of Radiology (J.G.), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont Ferrrand, Clermont Ferrand, France f Department of Neuroradiology (S.G., A.G.), Hopital Henri Mondor, Creteil, France. Please address correspondence to Sophie Gallas, MD, Department of Neuroradiology, Centre Hospitalier Henri Mondor, Creteil Cedex, France; e-mail: sophie_gallas@yahoo.fr and sophie.gallas@hmn.aphp.fr BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The endovascular treatment (EVT) of cerebral aneurysms has experienced a revolution since 1991 with the introduction of platinum coil technology. During the past 10 years, there has been significant study of the feasibility of this technique, and clinical results of EVT have been published. The long-term durability of Guglielmi detachable coil (GDC) embolization of cerebral aneurysms still remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stability of anatomic occlusion of aneurysms and to assess the rate of recanalization and retreatment of these aneurysms. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between January 1998 and December 2003, 1036 aneurysms (804 ruptured and 232 nonruptured) were treated consecutively with GDC coils in 5 neuroradiology centers. Procedural feasibility, acute angiographic occlusion results, morbidity, and mortality associated with this technique were assessed. All patients were regularly followed by digital subtraction angiography and MR imaging each year after treatment. RESULTS: Initial acute angiographic results in 1036 aneurysms demonstrated total occlusion in 731 patients (70.5%), subtotal occlusion in 252 (24.3%), incomplete occlusion in 20 (1.9%), and failures in 33% (3.3%) aneurysms. A remodeling technique was used in 10%. A second procedure was performed for 72 aneurysms (7%). The total aneurysm follow-up time was 49,923 months (4160.25 aneurysm-years). The retreatment period was either in the months following initial treatment in aneurysms incompletely occluded or in years due to recanalization or de novo aneurysms. Fewer than 5 patients rebled during 10 years of follow-up. Long-term follow-up angiograms were obtained in 899 aneurysms, with 646 total, 230 subtotal, and 23 incomplete results. CONCLUSIONS: Long-term follow-up of cerebral aneurysms is necessary to depict recanalization. Only 7% of the aneurysms were retreated. Use of bare coils gives a good long-term level of occlusion. This article has been cited by other articles: M. J. Gounis, M. J. De Leo III, and A. K. Wakhloo Advances in Interventional Neuroradiology Stroke, February 1, 2010; 41(2): e81 - e87. Full Text PDF Home Subscribe Author Instructions Submit Online Search the AJNR Archives Feedback Help Copyright © 2010 by the American Society of Neuroradiology. Print ISSN: 0195-6108 Online ISSN: 1936-959X
American Journal of Neuroradiology – American Journal of Neuroradiology
Published: Nov 1, 2009
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