Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
W. Drennan, H. Graber, M. Donelan (1999)
Evidence for the Effects of Swell and Unsteady Winds on Marine Wind StressJournal of Physical Oceanography, 29
G. Mellor, Tetsuji Yamada (1982)
Development of a turbulence closure model for geophysical fluid problemsReviews of Geophysics, 20
L. Umlauf, H. Burchard (2003)
A generic length-scale equation for geophysical turbulence modelsJournal of Marine Research, 61
(2005)
Measurement and simulation of viscous dissipation in the wave affected surface layer. Deep-Sea Res
J. Trowbridge, W. Geyer, M. Bowen, A. Williams (1999)
Near-Bottom Turbulence Measurements in a Partially Mixed Estuary: Turbulent Energy Balance, Velocity Structure, and Along-Channel Momentum BalanceJournal of Physical Oceanography, 29
E. Terray, M. Donelan, Y. Agrawal, W. Drennan, K. Kahma, A. Williams, P. Hwang, S. Kitaigorodskii (1996)
Estimates of Kinetic Energy Dissipation under Breaking WavesJournal of Physical Oceanography, 26
A. Gargett, J. Moum (1995)
Mixing Efficiencies in Turbulent Tidal Fronts: Results from Direct and Indirect Measurements of Density FluxJournal of Physical Oceanography, 25
T. Tatsumi (1980)
Theory of Homogeneous TurbulenceAdvances in Applied Mechanics, 20
J. Trowbridge, S. Elgar (2003)
Spatial Scales of Stress-Carrying Nearshore Turbulence*Journal of Physical Oceanography, 33
E. Terray, W. Drennan, M. Donelan (1999)
The Vertical Structure of Shear and Dissipation in the Ocean Surface Layer
W. Drennan, M. Donelan, E. Terray, K. Katsaros (1996)
Oceanic Turbulence Dissipation Measurements in SWADEJournal of Physical Oceanography, 26
W. Grant, O. Madsen (1979)
Combined wave and current interaction with a rough bottomJournal of Geophysical Research, 84
T. Gross, A. Nowell (1985)
Spectral Scaling in a Tidal Boundary LayerJournal of Physical Oceanography, 15
F. Feddersen, A. Williams (2007)
Direct Estimation of the Reynolds Stress Vertical Structure in the NearshoreJournal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 24
J. Trowbridge, S. Elgar (2001)
Turbulence Measurements in the Surf ZoneJournal of Physical Oceanography, 31
R. Davis (1976)
Predictability of Sea Surface Temperature and Sea Level Pressure Anomalies over the North Pacific OceanJournal of Physical Oceanography, 6
Contour plot of FTW / TE01 (grayscale) as a function of
R. Dewey, W. Crawford (1988)
Bottom Stress Estimates from Vertical Dissipation Rate Profiles on the Continental ShelfJournal of Physical Oceanography, 18
A. Soloviev, R. Lukas (2003)
Observation of wave-enhanced turbulence in the near-surface layer of the ocean during TOGA COARE, 50
K. Bryan, K. Black, R. Gorman (2003)
Spectral Estimates of Dissipation Rate within and near the Surf ZoneJournal of Physical Oceanography, 33
A. Babanin, I. Young, M. Banner (2001)
Breaking probabilities for dominant surface waves on water of finite constant depthJournal of Geophysical Research, 106
Batchelor (1967)
The Theory of Homogeneous Turbulence.
H. Burchard (2001)
Simulating the Wave-Enhanced Layer under Breaking Surface Waves with Two-Equation Turbulence ModelsJournal of Physical Oceanography, 31
A. Anis, J. Moum (1995)
Surface Wave–Turbulence Interactions. Scaling ϵ(z) near the Sea SurfaceJournal of Physical Oceanography, 25
S. Elgar, B. Raubenheimer, R. Guza (2001)
Current Meter Performance in the Surf ZoneJournal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 18
(1992)
Enhanced dissipation of kinetic energy beneath breaking waves
F. Feddersen, R. Guza, S. Elgar, T. Herbers (1998)
Alongshore momentum balances in the nearshoreJournal of Geophysical Research, 103
H. Tennekes, J. Lumley (1972)
A First Course in Turbulence
W. Shaw, J. Trowbridge, A. Williams (2001)
Budgets of turbulent kinetic energy and scalar variance in the continental shelf bottom boundary layerJournal of Geophysical Research, 106
F. Feddersen, J. Trowbridge (2005)
The Effect of Wave Breaking on Surf-Zone Turbulence and Alongshore Currents: A Modeling StudyJournal of Physical Oceanography, 35
P. Craig, M. Banner (1994)
Modeling Wave-Enhanced Turbulence in the Ocean Surface LayerJournal of Physical Oceanography, 24
1972: A First Course in Turbulence
W. Lau, D. Waliser, H. Hendon (2005)
Air-sea interaction
J. Moum (1996)
Efficiency of mixing in the main thermoclineJournal of Geophysical Research, 101
(1999)
Nearbottom turbulence measurements in a partially mixed estuary: Turbulent energy balance, velocity structure, and alongchannel momentum balance
H. Peters, R. Bokhorst (2000)
Microstructure Observations of Turbulent Mixing in a Partially Mixed Estuary. Part I: Dissipation RateJournal of Physical Oceanography, 30
Y. Agrawal, E. Terray, M. Donelan, Paul Hwang, Albert Williams, W. Drennan, K. Kahma, S. Krtaigorodskii (1992)
Enhanced dissipation of kinetic energy beneath surface wavesNature, 359
W. Large, S. Pond (1981)
Open Ocean Momentum Flux Measurements in Moderate to Strong WindsJournal of Physical Oceanography, 11
W. Rodi (1987)
Examples of calculation methods for flow and mixing in stratified fluidsJournal of Geophysical Research, 92
G. Csanady (1984)
The Free Surface Turbulent Shear layerJournal of Physical Oceanography, 14
M. Donelan (1990)
Air-sea interactions
R. George, R. Flick, R. Guza (1994)
Observations of turbulence in the surf zoneJournal of Geophysical Research, 99
F. Feddersen, R. Guza, S. Elgar (2004)
Inverse Modeling of One-Dimensional Setup and Alongshore Current in the NearshoreJournal of Physical Oceanography, 34
Karl Rieder, Jerome Smith, R. Weller (1996)
Some Evidence of Colinear Wind Stress and Wave BreakingJournal of Physical Oceanography, 26
J. Lumley, E. Terray (1983)
Kinematics of Turbulence Convected by a Random Wave FieldJournal of Physical Oceanography, 13
A. Stips, H. Burchard, K. Bolding, H. Prandke, A. Simon, A. Wüest (2005)
Measurement and simulation of viscous dissipation in the wave affected surface layerDeep-sea Research Part Ii-topical Studies in Oceanography, 52
W. Reynolds (1974)
Computation of Turbulent FlowsAnnual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 8
The vertical structure of the dissipation of turbulence kinetic energy was observed in the nearshore region (3.2-m mean water depth) with a tripod of three acoustic Doppler current meters off a sandy ocean beach. Surface and bottom boundary layer dissipation scaling concepts overlap in this region. No depth-limited wave breaking occurred at the tripod, but wind-induced whitecapping wave breaking did occur. Dissipation is maximum near the surface and minimum at middepth, with a secondary maximum near the bed. The observed dissipation does not follow a surfzone scaling, nor does it follow a “log layer” surface or bottom boundary layer scaling. At the upper two current meters, dissipation follows a modified deep-water breaking-wave scaling. Vertical shear in the mean currents is negligible and shear production magnitude is much less than dissipation, implying that the vertical diffusion of turbulence is important. The increased near-bed secondary dissipation maximum results from a decrease in the turbulent length scale.
Journal of Physical Oceanography – American Meteorological Society
Published: Feb 6, 2006
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.