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The Effect of Diamide (Azodicarboxylic Acid-bis-Dimethylamide) on Sulfhydryl Group Content, Proteins, and the Location of Phosphatidylethanolamine in Human Blood Platelets

The Effect of Diamide (Azodicarboxylic Acid-bis-Dimethylamide) on Sulfhydryl Group Content,... Treatment of human blood platelets with the thiol-oxidizing agent, diamide, causes rapid oxidation of glutathione and alterations in aggregation and release reaction. Moreover, cross-linking of proteins was observed. Three high molecular weight bands of 200 – 240 × 10<sup>3</sup> daltons and a band of 66 × 10<sup>3</sup> daltons were involved in this process. After reduction with dithiotreitol the normal pattern was received. In contrast to the erythrocyte, the cross-linking of platelet proteins was not accompanied by a reorientation of phosphatidylethanolamine in the membrane. Also a considerably smaller effect of diamide on platelet protein sulfhydryl group content was measured. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Acta Haematologica Karger

The Effect of Diamide (Azodicarboxylic Acid-bis-Dimethylamide) on Sulfhydryl Group Content, Proteins, and the Location of Phosphatidylethanolamine in Human Blood Platelets

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Publisher
Karger
Copyright
© 1982 S. Karger AG, Basel
ISSN
0001-5792
eISSN
1421-9662
DOI
10.1159/000206993
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Treatment of human blood platelets with the thiol-oxidizing agent, diamide, causes rapid oxidation of glutathione and alterations in aggregation and release reaction. Moreover, cross-linking of proteins was observed. Three high molecular weight bands of 200 – 240 × 10<sup>3</sup> daltons and a band of 66 × 10<sup>3</sup> daltons were involved in this process. After reduction with dithiotreitol the normal pattern was received. In contrast to the erythrocyte, the cross-linking of platelet proteins was not accompanied by a reorientation of phosphatidylethanolamine in the membrane. Also a considerably smaller effect of diamide on platelet protein sulfhydryl group content was measured.

Journal

Acta HaematologicaKarger

Published: Jan 1, 1982

Keywords: Diamide; Human blood platelets; Phosphatidylethanolamine labeling; SDS electrophoresis; Sulfhydryl groups

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