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Mark Gersovitz (1982)
The estimation of the two-gap modelJournal of International Economics, 12
G. Maddala, F. Nelson (1974)
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A switching regression model is employed to test for the presenceof financial constraints in the determination of oil exporters importsfrom industrial countries. The main assumption of the model is theexogenous determination of this blocs terms of trade. The analysis usesboth discrete and smoothswitching techniques for estimatingdisequilibrium models. The results on the whole indicate the importanceof financial constraints in trade. Further support for the framework isprovided by the fact that separate estimations for the high and lowabsorbers appear to suggest that revenue from trade has been of greaterimportance for the former category.
Journal of Economic Studies – Emerald Publishing
Published: May 1, 1990
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