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D. Pittet, D. Tarara, R.P. Wenzel
Nosocomial bloodstream infection in critically ill patients
D. Bates, N. Spell, D. Cullen, E. Burdick, N. Laird, L. Petersen, S. Small, B. Sweitzer, L. Leape (1997)
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D.J. Wheeler, D.S. Chambers
Using control charts effectively
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Nosocomial bloodstream infection in critically ill patients. Excess length of stay, extra costs, and attributable mortality.JAMA, 271 20
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D. Goldhill
Levels of critical care for adult patients
P. Cameron (2006)
Hospital overcrowding: a threat to patient safety?Medical Journal of Australia, 184
D. Richardson (2006)
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S. Gilligan, S. Shouls
A matter of life and death – improving hospital mortality rates and end of life care
Purpose – The purpose of ths paper is to report that timely interventions to facilitate medical patient flow and reduce medical outliers may be associated with a reduction in hospital mortality. Design/methodology/approach – Interventions to improve the flow of medical patients were used to unblock and facilitate the discharge process allowing a reduction in medical outliers. SPC run charts of mortality were used to quality control the changes. Findings – Timeliness in daily senior medical review and discharge planning, a level 1 medical ward, and outreach including ALERT training and early warning scoring allowed a rationalisation in medical beds and a reduction in mortality for emergency medical admissions, reflected in a lower hospital standarised mortality rate (HSMR). Practical implications – Interventions to improve flow can also lead to a reduction in mortality. Originality/value – This paper emphasises how quantitative flow improvements can also generate qualitative improvements.
Clinical Governance An International Journal – Emerald Publishing
Published: Jan 25, 2008
Keywords: Quality improvement; Hospitals; Patients
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