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Key PointsQuestionDo older adults undergoing high-risk surgery receive preoperative discussion or documentation of advance directives (ADs) or advance care planning? FindingsAmong 213 patients with at least 1 comorbid condition who were included in this exploratory analysis of data collected in a randomized clinical trial testing a patient-mediated intervention to improve preoperative communication, only 13 preoperative visits included discussion related to ADs, the patient’s health care proxy, or preferences for treatment limitations. One hundred forty-one patients (66%) did not have an AD on file before major surgery. MeaningDespite the consensus that preoperative advance care planning is important for older adults undergoing high-risk surgery, these findings suggest that it is not routinely performed.
JAMA Surgery – American Medical Association
Published: Jul 12, 2021
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