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R. Galland, K. Heine, H. Polk (1983)
Nonspecific stimulation of host defenses against bacterial challenge in immunosuppressed mice.Archives of surgery, 118 3
Leung DYK Clark RA (1976)
Role of macrophages in wound healingSurg Forum, 27
Carpenter G Kudsk KA (1981)
Effect of route of nutrient administration on survival with hemoglobin?E coli adjuvant peritonitis in normal ratsSurg Forum, 22
R. Furth, M. Dulk, H. Mattie (1973)
QUANTITATIVE STUDY ON THE PRODUCTION AND KINETICS OF MONONUCLEAR PHAGOCYTES DURING AN ACUTE INFLAMMATORY REACTIONThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 138
L. Joyce, T. Hau, R. Hoffman, R. Simmons, R. Lillehei (1978)
Evaluation of the mechanism of zymosan-induced resistance to experimental peritonitis.Surgery, 83 6
Browder IW Williams DL (1983)
Immunotherapeutic modification of E coli?induced experimental peritonitis and bacteremia by glucanSurgery, 93
Werb Z (1982)
Basic and Clinical Immunology
S. Petersen, K. Kudsk, G. Carpenter, G. Sheldon (1981)
Malnutrition and immunocompetence: increased mortality following an infectious challenge during hyperalimentation.The Journal of trauma, 21 7
D. Williams, I. Browder, N. Luzio (1983)
Immunotherapeutic modification of Escherichia coli--induced experimental peritonitis and bacteremia by glucan.Surgery, 93 3
P. Richards, T. Saba (1983)
Fibronectin levels during intraperitoneal inflammationInfection and Immunity, 39
Carpenter G Stone JM (1981)
Effect of femur fracture on survival after septic challenge in normal ratsSurg Forum, 22
Abstract • We evaluated the effect of 60% small-bowel enterectomy that removed 75% of Peyer's patches, and the effects of lesser abdominal operations, on the survival of rats following inducement of peritonitis. We divided 286 female Fischer rats weighing 140 to 200 g into four experimental and two control groups. Following enterectomy, rats recovered for ten to 14 days before peritonitis was induced by intraperitoneal injection of 0.7 mL/100 g of body weight of a solution of 4% hemoglobin and Escherichia coli (109/mL). At 48 hours after enterectomy, the survival rate was better than that in rats not operated on or anesthetized. Survival rates for rats having lesser intra-abdominal operations were significantly greater after peritonitis than the rates for controls, but were similar to rates for rats having enterectomies. Our results suggest that intra-abdominal operation of minimal or large magnitude is associated with improved survival from hemoglobin—E coli adjuvant peritonitis. (Arch Surg 1984;119:71-74) References 1. Petersen SR, Kudsk KA, Carpenter G, et al: Malnutrition and immunocompetence: Increased mortality following an infectious challenge during hyperalimentation . J Trauma 1981;21:528-533.Crossref 2. Kudsk KA, Carpenter G, Sheldon GF: Effect of route of nutrient administration on survival with hemoglobin—E coli adjuvant peritonitis in normal rats . Surg Forum 1981;22:102-104. 3. Stone JM, Carpenter G, Sheldon GF: Effect of femur fracture on survival after septic challenge in normal rats . Surg Forum 1981;22:83-84. 4. Williams DL, Browder IW, DiLuzio NR: Immunotherapeutic modification of E coli—induced experimental peritonitis and bacteremia by glucan . Surgery 1983;93:448-454. 5. Joyce LD, Hau T, Hoffman R, et al: Evaluation of the mechanism of zymosan induced resistance to experimental peritonitis . Surgery 1978;83: 717-725. 6. Galland RB, Heine KJ, Polk HC Jr: Nonspecific stimulation of host defenses against bacterial challenge in immunosuppressed mice . Arch Surg 1983;118:333-337.Crossref 7. Clark RA, Leung DYK, Hohn D: Role of macrophages in wound healing . Surg Forum 1976;27:16-18. 8. Richards PS, Saba TM: Fibronectin levels during intraperitoneal inflammation . Infect Immun 1983;39:1411-1418. 9. Van Furth R, Diesselhoff-Den-Dulk MMC, Mattie H: Quantitative study on the production and kinetics of mononuclear phagocytes during an acute inflammatory reaction . J Exp Med 1973;138:1314-1330.Crossref 10. Werb Z: Phagocytic cells: Chemotaxis and effector functions of macrophages and granulocytes , in Stites DP (ed): Basic and Clinical Immunology . Los Altos, Calif, Lange Medical Publications, 1982, pp 109-123.
Archives of Surgery – American Medical Association
Published: Jan 1, 1984
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