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Vocal Cord Adduction While Sniffing

Vocal Cord Adduction While Sniffing Abstract • The movement of vocal cords while sniffing was observed by fiberscope and electromyogram. Nasal airflow rate was compared while sniffing and during normal respiration. Fiberscopic and electromyographic observations revealed that the vocal cords adduct while the subject is sniffing. The olfactory sense was not needed. It also was different from the defensive laryngeal reflex closure. The nasal airflow rate during sniffing was less during inspiration than during normal respiration. Inhalation while sniffing was different from that of respiration. It is concluded that the vocal cords adduct while sniffing, and that the nasal airflow rate might be less during sniffing than during normal respiration. (Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1989;115:1362-1366) References 1. Mukai S. Laryngeal movement during sniff . Igaku No Ayumi. 1987;142:341-342. 2. Mukai S. Vocal cord movements during sniff . Otorhinolaryngol Jpn . 1988;91:2089-2095. 3. Negus VE. The Mechanism of the Larynx London, England: WM Heinemann Ltd; 1929. 4. Mukai S, Minegishi S. Vibrato . Flatus . 1987;4:7-24. 5. Mukai S, Minegishi S. New observations of the relationship between the vocal cords and playing wind instruments, I . Piper . 1987;66:20-26. 6. Mukai S, Minegishi S. New observations of the relationship between the vocal cords and playing wind instruments, II . Piper. 1987;67:20-23. 7. Zusho H. Olfactometry . J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1986;2:113-117. 8. Faarborg-Andersen K. Electromyographic investigation of intrinsic laryngeal muscles in humans . Acta Physiol Scand. 1957;41( (suppl 140) ). 9. Konno A, Unno T. Nasal airflow rate . In: Kumazawa T, Nomura K, eds. Quantification of Clinical Observations of Rhinology . Tokyo, Japan: Kaneharashuppan; 1985:125-152. 10. Suzuki M, Kirchner JA. The posterior cricoarytenoid as inspiratory muscle . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1969;78:849-864. 11. Murakami Y, Kirchner JA. Mechanical and physiological properties of reflex laryngeal closure . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1972;81:1-13. 12. Murakami Y. Motion and position of the vocal cord . Otologica . 1973;19:64-78. 13. Rattenborg C. Laryngeal regulation of respiration . Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1961;5:129-140.Crossref 14. Stanescu DC, Pattin J, Clement J. Glottis opening and airway resistance . J Appl Physiol. 1972;32:460-466. 15. Jackson AC, Gulesian PJ Jr, Mead J. Glottal aperture during panting with voluntary limitation of tidal volume . J Appl Physiol. 1975; 39:834-836. 16. Bartlett D, Remmers JE, Gautier H. Laryngeal regulation of respiratory airflow . Respir Physiol. 1973;19:194-204.Crossref 17. Mukai S. A comparative study on the physiological function of the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle and the diaphragm . J Jpn Bronchoesophagol . 1976;27:300-305.Crossref 18. De Grado F, Mukai S. Etude experimental de mecanismes defensifs glottiques . Cah Oto Rhino Laryngol . 1977;12:667-674. 19. De Grado F, Mukai S, Splekelsen C. Mecanismos reflejos de cierre glóttico . An Otorhinolarngol Ibero Am. 1977;5:531-546. 20. Suzuki M, Sasaki CT. Effect of various sensory stimuli on reflex laryngeal adduction . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1977;86:30-36. 21. Ganong WF. Review of Medical Physiology . 12th ed. Tokyo, Japan: Maruzen; 1985:146. 22. Fukuda H, Sasaki CT, Kirchner JA. Vagal afferent influence on the phasic activity of the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle . Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) . 1973;75:112-118.Crossref 23. Mann DG, Fukuda H, Suzuki M, Kirchner JA. Dilator naris muscle . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1977;86:362-370. 24. Brewer DW, Dana ST. Investigations in laryngeal physiology, II: the canine larynx . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1963;72:1060-1075. 25. Laing DG. Natural sniffing gives optimum odour perception for humans . Perception . 1983; 12:99-117.Crossref 26. Laing DG. Identification of single dissimilar odors is achieved by humans with single sniff . Physiol Behav. 1986;37:163-170.Crossref 27. Dell P, Olson R. Projection thalamique, corticales et cerebelleuses des afferences visceral vagales . CR Soc Biol. 1951;145:1084-1088. 28. Dell P, Olson R. Projection (secondaires) mesencephaliques, diencephaliques et amygdaliennes des afferences viscerales vagales . CR Soc Biol. 1951;145:1088-1091. 29. Suzuki M, Kirchner CT. Afferent nerve fibers in the external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve in the cat . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1968;77:1059-1070. 30. Suzuki M, Kirchner JA. Sensory fibers in the recurrent laryngeal nerve . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1977;78:21-31. 31. Henkin RI, Larson AL. On the mechanism of hyposmia following laryngectomy in man . Laryngoscope . 1972;82:836-843.Crossref http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Archives of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery American Medical Association

Vocal Cord Adduction While Sniffing

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References (34)

Publisher
American Medical Association
Copyright
Copyright © 1989 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
ISSN
0886-4470
eISSN
1538-361X
DOI
10.1001/archotol.1989.01860350096023
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Abstract • The movement of vocal cords while sniffing was observed by fiberscope and electromyogram. Nasal airflow rate was compared while sniffing and during normal respiration. Fiberscopic and electromyographic observations revealed that the vocal cords adduct while the subject is sniffing. The olfactory sense was not needed. It also was different from the defensive laryngeal reflex closure. The nasal airflow rate during sniffing was less during inspiration than during normal respiration. Inhalation while sniffing was different from that of respiration. It is concluded that the vocal cords adduct while sniffing, and that the nasal airflow rate might be less during sniffing than during normal respiration. (Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1989;115:1362-1366) References 1. Mukai S. Laryngeal movement during sniff . Igaku No Ayumi. 1987;142:341-342. 2. Mukai S. Vocal cord movements during sniff . Otorhinolaryngol Jpn . 1988;91:2089-2095. 3. Negus VE. The Mechanism of the Larynx London, England: WM Heinemann Ltd; 1929. 4. Mukai S, Minegishi S. Vibrato . Flatus . 1987;4:7-24. 5. Mukai S, Minegishi S. New observations of the relationship between the vocal cords and playing wind instruments, I . Piper . 1987;66:20-26. 6. Mukai S, Minegishi S. New observations of the relationship between the vocal cords and playing wind instruments, II . Piper. 1987;67:20-23. 7. Zusho H. Olfactometry . J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1986;2:113-117. 8. Faarborg-Andersen K. Electromyographic investigation of intrinsic laryngeal muscles in humans . Acta Physiol Scand. 1957;41( (suppl 140) ). 9. Konno A, Unno T. Nasal airflow rate . In: Kumazawa T, Nomura K, eds. Quantification of Clinical Observations of Rhinology . Tokyo, Japan: Kaneharashuppan; 1985:125-152. 10. Suzuki M, Kirchner JA. The posterior cricoarytenoid as inspiratory muscle . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1969;78:849-864. 11. Murakami Y, Kirchner JA. Mechanical and physiological properties of reflex laryngeal closure . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1972;81:1-13. 12. Murakami Y. Motion and position of the vocal cord . Otologica . 1973;19:64-78. 13. Rattenborg C. Laryngeal regulation of respiration . Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1961;5:129-140.Crossref 14. Stanescu DC, Pattin J, Clement J. Glottis opening and airway resistance . J Appl Physiol. 1972;32:460-466. 15. Jackson AC, Gulesian PJ Jr, Mead J. Glottal aperture during panting with voluntary limitation of tidal volume . J Appl Physiol. 1975; 39:834-836. 16. Bartlett D, Remmers JE, Gautier H. Laryngeal regulation of respiratory airflow . Respir Physiol. 1973;19:194-204.Crossref 17. Mukai S. A comparative study on the physiological function of the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle and the diaphragm . J Jpn Bronchoesophagol . 1976;27:300-305.Crossref 18. De Grado F, Mukai S. Etude experimental de mecanismes defensifs glottiques . Cah Oto Rhino Laryngol . 1977;12:667-674. 19. De Grado F, Mukai S, Splekelsen C. Mecanismos reflejos de cierre glóttico . An Otorhinolarngol Ibero Am. 1977;5:531-546. 20. Suzuki M, Sasaki CT. Effect of various sensory stimuli on reflex laryngeal adduction . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1977;86:30-36. 21. Ganong WF. Review of Medical Physiology . 12th ed. Tokyo, Japan: Maruzen; 1985:146. 22. Fukuda H, Sasaki CT, Kirchner JA. Vagal afferent influence on the phasic activity of the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle . Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) . 1973;75:112-118.Crossref 23. Mann DG, Fukuda H, Suzuki M, Kirchner JA. Dilator naris muscle . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1977;86:362-370. 24. Brewer DW, Dana ST. Investigations in laryngeal physiology, II: the canine larynx . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1963;72:1060-1075. 25. Laing DG. Natural sniffing gives optimum odour perception for humans . Perception . 1983; 12:99-117.Crossref 26. Laing DG. Identification of single dissimilar odors is achieved by humans with single sniff . Physiol Behav. 1986;37:163-170.Crossref 27. Dell P, Olson R. Projection thalamique, corticales et cerebelleuses des afferences visceral vagales . CR Soc Biol. 1951;145:1084-1088. 28. Dell P, Olson R. Projection (secondaires) mesencephaliques, diencephaliques et amygdaliennes des afferences viscerales vagales . CR Soc Biol. 1951;145:1088-1091. 29. Suzuki M, Kirchner CT. Afferent nerve fibers in the external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve in the cat . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1968;77:1059-1070. 30. Suzuki M, Kirchner JA. Sensory fibers in the recurrent laryngeal nerve . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1977;78:21-31. 31. Henkin RI, Larson AL. On the mechanism of hyposmia following laryngectomy in man . Laryngoscope . 1972;82:836-843.Crossref

Journal

Archives of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck SurgeryAmerican Medical Association

Published: Nov 1, 1989

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